How Does Pascal's Principle Apply in Hydraulic Systems?

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on the application of Pascal's Principle in hydraulic systems, specifically analyzing a scenario involving a 200 kg object on a 3.0 m2 piston connected to a 0.5 m2 piston. The calculated pressure under the larger piston is 653 Pa, derived from the formula P=F/A, where F is the weight of the object (200 kg * 9.8 m/s2). The pressure under the smaller piston remains the same due to Pascal's Principle, confirming that pressure is transmitted equally in a confined fluid. The force required to lift the object using the smaller piston is calculated to be 327 N using the relationship F1A1=F2A2.

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Homework Statement



A 200 kg object sits on a 3.0 m2 piston that is connected to a hydraulic system with a 0.5 m2 piston attached. What is the pressure under the 3.0 m2 piston? What is the pressure under the 0.5m2 piston and why? What force needs to be applied to the smaller piston to move the object?


The Attempt at a Solution



For the pressure under the 3.0 m2 piston. I used P=F/A
P=(200*9.8)/3
P=653 Pa

Is this rite? or should i use 3.0+0.5 for A?

for the other pressure i said it was the same because of Pascal's principle.

As for the last part i did F1A1=F2A2
so F2=(F1A1)/A2
F2=(200*9.8*0.5)/3
=327N

I'm not sure if i did this right. any help/comment would help a lot.
 
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chukie said:

Homework Statement



A 200 kg object sits on a 3.0 m2 piston that is connected to a hydraulic system with a 0.5 m2 piston attached. What is the pressure under the 3.0 m2 piston? What is the pressure under the 0.5m2 piston and why? What force needs to be applied to the smaller piston to move the object?


The Attempt at a Solution



For the pressure under the 3.0 m2 piston. I used P=F/A
P=(200*9.8)/3
P=653 Pa

Is this rite? or should i use 3.0+0.5 for A?

for the other pressure i said it was the same because of Pascal's principle.

As for the last part i did F1A1=F2A2
so F2=(F1A1)/A2
F2=(200*9.8*0.5)/3
=327N

I'm not sure if i did this right. any help/comment would help a lot.
Looks good to me :approve:
 

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