Point charge and a plane question

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on solving a physics problem involving a point charge Q located a distance d from an infinite conducting plate grounded. The solution requires understanding the method of images, which simplifies the analysis of electric fields in electrostatics. The total charge induced on the conductor is definitively -Q. For further study, the recommended resource is Griffiths' textbook on electromagnetism, which covers this problem as an example.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electrostatics and electric fields
  • Familiarity with the method of images in electrostatics
  • Basic knowledge of Gauss's law and its applications
  • Proficiency in vector calculus for advanced electromagnetism
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the method of images in electrostatics
  • Review Gauss's law and its implications for electric fields
  • Read Griffiths' "Introduction to Electrodynamics" for detailed examples
  • Explore vector calculus applications in electromagnetism
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, particularly those studying electromagnetism, as well as educators and anyone seeking to deepen their understanding of electrostatic problems involving conductors and point charges.

joker_900
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OK I'm really not understanding any of this, please help, and any tips on how to go about problems like this in general would be much appreciated.

Homework Statement


A point charge Q is situated a distance d from an infinite conducting plate connected to ground. Show that the total charge on the conductor is -Q.


Homework Equations


I'm not sure but I think the Gauss equations?


The Attempt at a Solution


I've found the electric field at any point on the plane to be

[kQ/(x^2 + y^2 + d^2)^(3/2)] (-x, -y, d)

But like I said, I don't really know what I'm doing!
 
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Do you know the method of images? I suppose that regardless of whether or not you know, you ought to learn it to do the problem. This is a really standard image problem, and I think that once you look it up that you will not have any problems.

Edit:
I don't know how far you plan on going in physics, if for example you will do EM with vector calculus, but Griffiths definitely has the best EM book out there, and now that I look this exact problem is an example he goes over.
 
Last edited:

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