Polling for estimates of probability our universe is infinite

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the subjective probability estimates regarding the nature of the universe, specifically whether it is infinite or finite. One participant estimates the probability of an infinite universe (P) at 20%, implying an 80% probability for a finite universe. Influenced by a specific paper (https://arxiv.org/pdf/1911.02087v1.pdf), the participant argues for a hyper-spherical finite universe and acknowledges the current cosmological data's inability to distinguish between flat and non-flat curvatures. Ultimately, the poll intended to gather community estimates was canceled due to a lack of participation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of cosmological models, particularly infinite vs. finite universe theories.
  • Familiarity with probability distributions and subjective probability estimation.
  • Knowledge of current cosmological data and its implications on universe curvature.
  • Ability to interpret scientific papers, specifically in cosmology (e.g., arXiv paper referenced).
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implications of hyper-spherical geometry in cosmology.
  • Explore the concept of flatness in cosmological models and its significance.
  • Study the methods for calculating mean and standard deviation in subjective probability polls.
  • Investigate the latest findings in cosmology regarding universe curvature and its measurement challenges.
USEFUL FOR

Astronomers, cosmologists, and anyone interested in the philosophical and scientific debates surrounding the nature of the universe and its structure.

Buzz Bloom
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I have noticed that many PF participants seem to favor a cosmological model that our universe is infinite (and flat), but some (like myself) favor a finite universe. I have become curious about the subjective probability distribution, so I am hoping that many PF participants will post their subjective estimate of the probability P that it is infinite (or Q=1-P that it is finite).

Here are my own personal subjective probability estimates.

P = 0.2. This means the probability the universe is infinite is 20%, and the probability it is finite is 80%. The data that has mostly influenced my estimates is
I also believe that if the universe is finite, is is hyper-spherical rather than some other topological shape. Also, if it is infinite, it is flat and not hyperbolic.

I also understand that there are many who have reasons to believe the universe is flat, but with the understanding that the current cosmological data cannot possibly distinguish between flatness and a non-flat curvature that is so close to flat that it is not possible to have evidence that distinguishes between these two possibilities. I am wondering if they find this point of view to be interpreted to mean that the probability is close to: 50% that the universe is finite and hyper-spherical, and 50% that is infinite and flat or hyperbolic. I would guess that those who believe in the importance of the flatness problem are likely to have this 50-50 view.

At the present time I do not know how long I will want to keep the poll open. At some point when I feel I have enough contributions, i will calculate and post the mean and standard deviation values.

ADDED May 29
I have decided to cancel this poll since there were NO votes cast during the two weeks since I posted the poll.
 
Last edited:
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Certain to be between 0 and 1, as in [0,1].
 
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