Position velocity equation free response

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the position and velocity of a particle moving along the x-axis, defined by the velocity function v(t) = (1 + t) / (1 + t²). The maximum velocity calculated is 1.433, although the expected answer is 1.5, likely due to rounding. The position function s(t) is derived as s(t) = 1 + t + ln(√(1 + t²)). The limiting value of the velocity as t approaches infinity is also discussed, emphasizing the need to apply the quotient rule correctly in differentiation.

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  • Familiarity with the quotient rule for derivatives
  • Knowledge of logarithmic functions and their properties
  • Ability to analyze limits in calculus
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  • Study the application of the quotient rule in calculus
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Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on motion analysis and particle dynamics, as well as educators seeking to clarify concepts related to velocity and position functions.

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Homework Statement


A partcile starts att he point (1,0) and t=0 and moves along the x-axis so that at time t≥0 its velocity v(t) is given by v(t)= \frac{1+ t}{(1+t^2)}

A) Determine the maximum velocity of the particle.

B) Find an expression for the position s(t) of the particle at time t.

C) What is the limiting value of the veolicty as t increases without bound?

D) Determine for which values of t, if any, the particle reaches the point (101,0)

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



A) To find the maximum velocity:
Checked endpoints: t=0
v(0)=1

Where v'(t)=0: (using chain rule:
v'(t)= \frac{(1+t^2)(1)-(t)(2t)}{(1+t^2)^2}
=\frac{1+ t^2 - 2t^2}{(1+t^2)^2}
0=1+ t^2 - 2t^2
t=0.577
V(.577)=1.433

Where v'(t)=∅
none

So the max. velocity is 1.433


The answers said it was 1.5, but that might just be from rounding

B) I don't know how to find an expression of the position. it starts at (1,0) which is an odd place to start. how to i put that into the equation?

The answer says s(t) = 1+ t + ln√(1+t^2)

How did they get that?!?

C) So I guess limiting value is asking if its approaching a number? Like a limit? How do i find that?
 
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$$v(t)=\frac{1+t}{1-t^2}$$... by the quotient rule, turning points where: $$\frac{dv}{dt}=0$$ ... I don't know why you cited the chain rule here, use the quotient rule.
Anyway, I don't think this step was correct. Review: $$\left ( \frac{f}{g} \right )^\prime = \frac{gf^\prime - fg^\prime}{g^2}$$ .. what are f and g and f' and g' in your case?
 
(A) seems right to me. As for (B), what happens when you integrate velocity? For (C) it's asking for the limit of the velocity if t is boundless, so what does that mean?

EDIT: Actually, now that I look at your solution for (A), you are forgetting a 't' in the numerator when you apply the quotient rule. Look closely at it.
 

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