SUMMARY
The problem involves determining the next presidential election year in which a senator elected in 2000 would campaign again. The solution requires finding the least common multiple (LCM) of the election cycles: 4 years for presidential elections and 6 years for senatorial elections. By prime factorization, 4 factors into 2 * 2 and 6 factors into 3 * 2. The LCM is calculated as 12, leading to the conclusion that the senator would campaign again in 2012 (2000 + 12).
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of prime factorization
- Knowledge of least common multiple (LCM)
- Basic arithmetic operations
- Ability to create and interpret value tables
NEXT STEPS
- Study prime factorization techniques in depth
- Learn how to calculate least common multiples (LCM) using various methods
- Explore applications of LCM in real-world scenarios
- Practice solving problems involving election cycles and periodic events
USEFUL FOR
Students studying mathematics, particularly those focusing on number theory and problem-solving strategies related to prime factorization and LCM calculations.