Problem with an Undamped Forced Motion

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around solving a differential equation related to undamped forced motion in a mechanical system. Participants are addressing the formulation of the equation, the application of initial conditions, and the subsequent steps to find a particular solution.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents the differential equation x''(t)+4x'(t)+20x(t)=e-t with initial conditions, seeking guidance on solving it.
  • Another participant shares their calculated values for constants c1 and c2, leading to a general solution yc=e-2t((1/2)sin4t+cos4t).
  • A participant expresses a need for verification of their work, indicating uncertainty about the correctness of their solution.
  • One participant provides a link to a graph of their general solution, suggesting a visual representation of their findings.
  • A later post presents a final solution y=(e^(-2x))((8/17)sin(4x)+(16/17)cos(4x))+(1/17)e^(-x), with the participant expressing hope that it is correct.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

The discussion includes multiple competing views and uncertainties regarding the correctness of the solutions presented. No consensus is reached on the final solution.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty about the methods used and the specific form of the forcing function, indicating potential limitations in their understanding of the problem.

Who May Find This Useful

Students working on differential equations, particularly in the context of mechanical systems and forced motion problems.

mgier001
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My professor assigned us a problem where
m=16 lb
k=10 lb/ft
a=2
t(0)=1 ft
t'(0)=0 ft/sec

Through this I determined the DE
x''(t)+4x'(t)+20x(t)=e-t
with initial conditions mentioned above.

Using the method of m2+4m+20=0
I got roots of -2±4i
Therefore, my yc=e-2t[c1sin(4t)+c2cos(4t)]

Next I attempted to solve further the problem, but I did not understand what to do as the examples I could find throughout the internet and my textbook all are regarding F(t)=cos(t) or similar.

Any help or guidance would be appreciated. Unfortunately the problem is due tomorrow morning so any quick help is more preferred ;)

Thanks :smile:,
Matt!
 
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I managed to find
c1=1/2
c2=1

So
yc=e-2t((1/2)sin4t+cos4t)

Now what to do :confused:
 
I did some more work, can someone verify that this is correct please? :)

21mg29f.jpg


Thanks.
 
Also, the graph I got from my general solution is provided by this link: "[URL
 
Last edited by a moderator:
I actually ended up getting y=(e^(-2x))((8/17)sin(4x)+(16/17)cos(4x))+(1/17)e^(-x)
I hope this is right :).
 

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