Problems in automotive engineering

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The current challenges in the automotive industry include weight reduction, component packaging, and the integration of new technologies such as turbochargers and hybrid engines. Significant research is focused on reducing emissions, particularly the elimination of particulate matter below 10 micrometers from diesel engines and catalyzing nitrogen oxides (NOx). Companies like Tata Motors are actively working on these issues, with efforts directed towards improving existing models and addressing failures in components. The automotive sector is also exploring the harvesting of kinetic energy from exhaust gases to enhance efficiency.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of automotive engineering principles
  • Familiarity with turbocharger technology
  • Knowledge of emissions regulations and standards
  • Basic concepts of hybrid engine design
NEXT STEPS
  • Research advancements in turbocharger design for older engine models
  • Explore technologies for reducing particulate emissions in diesel engines
  • Investigate methods for catalyzing NOx emissions in diesel engines
  • Learn about the latest developments in hybrid engine technology
USEFUL FOR

Automotive engineers, emissions specialists, and professionals involved in vehicle design and development will benefit from this discussion, particularly those focused on improving engine efficiency and reducing environmental impact.

physior
Messages
182
Reaction score
1
hello!

can you tell me please what are the current challenges in automotive industry?

please be as specific as possible, for example, it won't help to say to make engines more efficient, but it will help to say to find a way to harvest the kinetic energy of the exhaust gases

also, elaborating on the problem will help, ie. what has been done so far and what is the problem exactly, we need a stronger material? a new electronic circuit? a new mechanical mechanism?

thanks!
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
I work in Tata Technologies, a service provider to an OEM, Tata Motors.

From what I've observed here, most of challenges taken up are weight reduction, packaging, changing placements of components on an engine for introducing new components.

Things like using the energy of exhaust gases are already in use. But there's always something going on to improve current models. There's a component called a turbocharger for that. A task I'd taken up was to introduce a new model of a turbocharger on an old engine.

A lot of work is done on reports of failed components. When there is a report on failure, the reason is looked into and a solution is worked out.

Another thing undergoing a lot of resaerch is hybrid engines.

Sorry I can't provide too many details as I'm pretty new here. Hope this helped a bit.
 
physior said:
hello!

can you tell me please what are the current challenges in automotive industry?

please be as specific as possible, for example, it won't help to say to make engines more efficient, but it will help to say to find a way to harvest the kinetic energy of the exhaust gases

also, elaborating on the problem will help, ie. what has been done so far and what is the problem exactly, we need a stronger material? a new electronic circuit? a new mechanical mechanism?

thanks!
One problem is how to reduce or eliminate the emission of particulate below 10um from Diesel engines. And another is how to catalyse NOx with a Diesel engine. These emissions are becoming serious for the larger cities. One solution is to use a petrol engine, but how do we obtain the high efficiency of the Diesel?
 

Similar threads

Replies
13
Views
5K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • · Replies 64 ·
3
Replies
64
Views
11K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
2K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
13K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
23K
  • · Replies 22 ·
Replies
22
Views
6K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
6K