Projectile Motion Firing Question

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving a projectile motion problem involving a projectile fired at an initial speed of 65.2 m/s at an angle of 34.5 degrees. The key calculations include the maximum height of 69.6 meters, total time in the air of 7.5 seconds, horizontal distance (range) of 403 meters, and the velocity after 1.5 seconds being 22.2 m/s. The solutions utilize fundamental kinematic equations, confirming the accuracy of the calculations presented.

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iurod
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Homework Statement


A projectile is fired with an initial speed of 65.2m/s at an angle of 34.5deg above the horizontal on a long flat firing range. Determine
(a) the maximum height reached by the projectile,
(b) the total time in the air,
(c) the total horizontal distance covered (that is, the range)
(d) the velocity of the projectile 1.50s after firing




Homework Equations


v = vo +at
x = xo + vot + .5at2
v2 = vo2 + 2a(x - xo)
x=vt



The Attempt at a Solution


First I wanted to find out the initial velocity in the x and y direction so i made a right triangle with the hypotenuse as 65.2 m/s with an angle of 34.5 from here I solve for opposite (sin34.5 = opp/65.2) and got 36.929. Then i solved for adjacent (cos34.5 = adj/65.2) and got 53.733. the adjacent is my Xo and the opposite is my Yo.

a. the maximum height reached
Equation v2 = vo2 + 2a(y - yo)
0= 36.9292 + 2(-9.8)(y)
-1363.75 = -19.6y
y = 69.579 i rounded to 69.6m

b. total time in the air
Equation y = yo + vot + .5at2
0 = 0 + 36.929(t)+ .5(-9.8)(t2)
-4.9t2 + 36.929t + 0 = 0
form here I did a quadratic and got t = 7.536 I rounded to 7.5s

c. the total horizontal distance covered (that is, the range)
Equation x = xo + vot + .5at2
x = 0 + 53.733(7.5) +0
x = 402.99 I rounded to 403m

d. the velocity of the projectile 1.50s after firing
Equation vy = voy +at
vy = 36.929 + -9.8(1.5)
vy = 22.229 I rounded to 22.2m/s

Are my solutions and use of formulas for this problem correct?

Thanks for your help!
 
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iurod said:

Homework Statement


A projectile is fired with an initial speed of 65.2m/s at an angle of 34.5deg above the horizontal on a long flat firing range. Determine
(a) the maximum height reached by the projectile,
(b) the total time in the air,
(c) the total horizontal distance covered (that is, the range)
(d) the velocity of the projectile 1.50s after firing




Homework Equations


v = vo +at
x = xo + vot + .5at2
v2 = vo2 + 2a(x - xo)
x=vt



The Attempt at a Solution


First I wanted to find out the initial velocity in the x and y direction so i made a right triangle with the hypotenuse as 65.2 m/s with an angle of 34.5 from here I solve for opposite (sin34.5 = opp/65.2) and got 36.929. Then i solved for adjacent (cos34.5 = adj/65.2) and got 53.733. the adjacent is my Xo and the opposite is my Yo.

a. the maximum height reached
Equation v2 = vo2 + 2a(y - yo)
0= 36.9292 + 2(-9.8)(y)
-1363.75 = -19.6y
y = 69.579 i rounded to 69.6m

b. total time in the air
Equation y = yo + vot + .5at2
0 = 0 + 36.929(t)+ .5(-9.8)(t2)
-4.9t2 + 36.929t + 0 = 0
form here I did a quadratic and got t = 7.536 I rounded to 7.5s

c. the total horizontal distance covered (that is, the range)
Equation x = xo + vot + .5at2
x = 0 + 53.733(7.5) +0
x = 402.99 I rounded to 403m

d. the velocity of the projectile 1.50s after firing
Equation vy = voy +at
vy = 36.929 + -9.8(1.5)
vy = 22.229 I rounded to 22.2m/s

Are my solutions and use of formulas for this problem correct?

Thanks for your help!

Yes, correct. When you find the time easiest is
v(y)=v(0y)-gt
-v(0)sin(theta)=-v(0)sin(theta)-gt
t=[2v(0)sin(theta)]/g
 

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