Projectile Motion- Horizontal Range and Time of Flight

In summary, a rifle is used to fire two bullets at angles of 60° and 45° above the horizontal with a speed of 200ms^1. For each bullet, the horizontal range and time of flight can be calculated using the equations v^2sin2ө/ g and 2vsinө/g. The horizontal range for the first shot is 3531m with a time of flight of 35.3 seconds, and the horizontal range for the second shot is 4077m with a time of flight of 28.8 seconds. The initial velocity, v, is equal to 200 m/s.
  • #1
leah3000
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Homework Statement



A rifle is used to fire two bullets. The first shot is at an angle of 60° above the horizontal and the second at an angle of 45° above the horizontal. The speed of EACH bullet as it leaves the rifle is 200ms^1. For EACH bullet calculate the horizontal range and the corresponding time of flight.

Homework Equations



Horizontal Range: v^2sin2ө/ g

Time of Flight= 2vsinө/g

The Attempt at a Solution



Horizontal Range for 1st shot= (200^2)sin2(60)/9.81

=3531m

Time of Flight= 2(200)sin(60)/9.81

=35.3 secs

Horizontal Range for 2nd shot= (200^2)sin2(45)/9.81

=4077m

Time of Flight= 2(200)sin(45)/9.81

= 28.8 secs

I'm not sure if I'm supposed to use the 200 as v or if I'm to calculate v somehow from the given information.:confused:
 
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  • #2
You have used the equations correctly. I guess you are just not sure how the equations work? Maybe reading the proofs of these equations would help.
 
  • #3
ok...i just keep thinking that since it left the rifle at 200ms^1that that would be the initial velocity, u. I wasn't too sure if I could use it in the equation as v. I thought that i some how had to calculate it but then there would be more than one unknowns when using the equatios of motion:redface:
 
  • #4
ok...i just keep thinking that since it left the rifle at 200ms^1that that would be the initial velocity, u. I wasn't too sure if I could use it in the equation as v. I thought that i some how had to calculate it but then there would be more than one unknowns when using the equations of motion:redface:
 
  • #5
v represents initial velocity, so it should be 200 m/s.
 
  • #6
ok thank you
 
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