Projectile motion: Two objects are kicked upward at different angles....

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Two objects are kicked upward at different angles, with Object A traveling a greater horizontal distance while both reach the same maximum height. The discussion revolves around determining which statements about their motion are true, particularly focusing on time in the air and initial velocity components. It is suggested that both objects are in the air for the same amount of time, and that the vertical component of Object B's initial velocity is larger than that of Object A. The conversation emphasizes separating vertical and horizontal components to analyze their motion effectively. Ultimately, the relationship between the vertical components and the time of flight is crucial for understanding the dynamics of the two objects.
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Homework Statement


Two objects are kicked upward at different angles. Object A travels a greater horizontal distance than object B. Both reach the same maximum height. Which of the following statements about the objects are true? You may select more than one.
1.Object A is in the air for a longer time than object B.

2.Both objects are in the air for the same amount of time.

3.The initial velocities of both objects have the same magnitude.

4.The vertical component of B's initial velocity is larger than the vertical component of A's initial velocity.

5.The vertical component of their initial velocities are the same.

6.The magnitude of object A's initial velocity is larger than the magnitude of object B's initial velocity.

7. The initial velocities of the objects have the same magnitude.

8.Object B is in the air for a longer time than object A.

Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution


I thought statements 2,3,4 and 7 were right.
 
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shayshay00 said:

Homework Statement


Two objects are kicked upward at different angles. Object A travels a greater horizontal distance than object B. Both reach the same maximum height. Which of the following statements about the objects are true? You may select more than one.
1.Object A is in the air for a longer time than object B.

2.Both objects are in the air for the same amount of time.

3.The initial velocities of both objects have the same magnitude.

4.The vertical component of B's initial velocity is larger than the vertical component of A's initial velocity.

5.The vertical component of their initial velocities are the same.

6.The magnitude of object A's initial velocity is larger than the magnitude of object B's initial velocity.

7. The initial velocities of the objects have the same magnitude.

8.Object B is in the air for a longer time than object A.

Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution


I thought statements 2,3,4 and 7 were right. [/B]
Explain why do you think 2, 3, 4 , 7 are right.
 
The key, I think, is to consider the vertical component separate from the horizontal component, as if they are unrelated.

If you pretended to view this experiment directly along the line of the trajectory, and with only one eye open, you would witness only the vertical components.
This is particularly useful for examining option 2.

The rest follow.
 
y=-1/2gt^2 + v(initial)t + y0

If I use that equation and both are in the air for the same amount of time and they reach the same height, would four still be true?
 
osilmag said:
y=-1/2gt^2 + v(initial)t + y0

Specific to that equation, what is the direction component of v(initial) ?
 
Last edited:
hmmm27 said:
Specific to that equation, what is the direction component of v(initial) ?
The vertical direction.

It's a rhetorical question.
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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