Proof of Symmetry for x^2 + 4y^2 = 1 Curve without Graph Drawing

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around proving the symmetry of the curve defined by the equation x2 + 4y2 = 1 about the x-axis and y-axis without graphing. Participants are exploring the mathematical properties of the equation related to symmetry.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the method of substituting variables to test for symmetry, specifically replacing y with -y for x-axis symmetry and x with -x for y-axis symmetry. Some question whether solving for one variable is necessary for proving symmetry.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants providing guidance on the approach to proving symmetry. There is acknowledgment of the correctness of the method used by the original poster, though some suggest that simpler methods may exist. No explicit consensus has been reached on the necessity of solving for one variable.

Contextual Notes

Participants are operating under the constraints of not drawing the graph and are focused on algebraic proofs of symmetry. There is an emphasis on understanding the underlying principles rather than arriving at a definitive solution.

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Homework Statement



Show that the curve is symmetrical about the x-axis (without drawing the graph)
eq of the curve is : x^2 + 4y^2 = 1

also show that the curve is symmetric about the y axis

Homework Equations




The Attempt at a Solution



To prove that the curve was symmetric abou the x axis, i made x the subject of the equation of the curve:

x=(1-4y^2)^0.5 (can be positive or negative)

Then i used simple intuition:
let a particular value of y be "k" and the corresponding value of x be "c".
by simple calculation, we can conclude that for y=-k , x will still be equal to "c"

Can anyone guide me if this proof is enough or it lacks something, for the latter case, please provide an alternative but suitable proof.
 
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hms.tech said:

Homework Statement



Show that the curve is symmetrical about the x-axis (without drawing the graph)
eq of the curve is : x^2 + 4y^2 = 1

also show that the curve is symmetric about the y axis

Homework Equations




The Attempt at a Solution



To prove that the curve was symmetric abou the x axis, i made x the subject of the equation of the curve:

x=(1-4y^2)^0.5 (can be positive or negative)

Then i used simple intuition:
let a particular value of y be "k" and the corresponding value of x be "c".
by simple calculation, we can conclude that for y=-k , x will still be equal to "c"

Can anyone guide me if this proof is enough or it lacks something, for the latter case, please provide an alternative but suitable proof.
Generally, simply use the original equation. If you replace y with -y, and the resulting equation is equivalent to the original equation, then the graph is symmetric w.r.t. the x-axis.

For symmetry w,r,t, the y-axis, replace x with -x, in the original, and check to see that the result is equivalent to the original.
 
It is enough proof to show that f(x)=f(-x) for symmetry about the y-axis, and f(y)=f(-y) for symmetry about the x-axis. Can you see why?
Basically, this just means you just need to show that the function doesn't change when you swap x for -x and y for -y.

edit: If I bothered to refresh the page to see if a reply was already made, we wouldn't be here right now...
 
alright, from your replies i think the method i used is correct.

So thnx guys !
cheers
 
Yes, correct, but do you understand that everyone was telling you that you don't have to solve for one variable?
 

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