Proof that a function is continuous

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around proving the continuity of the function f(x) = x4 - 7x3 + 11x2 + 7x - 12, particularly at points where f(x) = 0. Participants are exploring the implications of finding the zeros of the function and how this relates to continuity.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the need to find the zeros of f(x) and consider the implications of these zeros for continuity. There is mention of using polynomial division to factor the function and questions about whether finding the zeros is sufficient to establish continuity.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different approaches to demonstrate continuity. Some have suggested methods for factoring the polynomial, while others question the adequacy of these methods in proving continuity at specific points.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted lack of information regarding the value of c in the limit definition of continuity, which may affect the discussion. Additionally, participants are focusing on specific points where f(x) equals zero, indicating a targeted exploration of continuity at those points.

LASmith
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Prove that the function is continuous when f(x)=0
f(x)=x4-7x3+11x2+7x-12f(c)-[itex]\epsilon[/itex]<f(x)<f(c)+[itex]\epsilon[/itex]

Limits maybe taken, however, we do not have the value for c in the limit equation.
 
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It looks like you have to solve for x, when f(x) = 0, i.e., find the zeros of f(x).

For one of the zeros, notice that the sum of the coefficients of f(x) is zero. Therefore, f(1) = 0.

So you know that one of the factors of f(x) is (x-1). Use long division or synthetic division to find g(x) such that: f(x) = (x-1)g(x).

Added in Edit.
Notice that: f(-x) = x4+7x3+11x2-7x-12. Therefore, f(-(1)) = 0 .
 
Last edited:
SammyS said:
It looks like you have to solve for x, when f(x) = 0, i.e., find the zeros of f(x).

Solving this gives (x-1)(x+1)(x-4)(x-3)
But is this sufficient to show that it is continuous?
 
LASmith said:
Solving this gives (x-1)(x+1)(x-4)(x-3)
But is this sufficient to show that it is continuous?
Of course not.

The problem is to show that f(x) is continuous when f(x)=0. So the problem has become: show that f(x) is continuous for x = -1, 1, 3, 4 .
 

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