Proof that the sum of all series 1/n^m, (n>1,m>1) =1?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the proof of the convergence of the series ##\sum_{m=2}^\infty \sum_{n=2}^\infty 1/n^m## and whether it equals 1. Participants explore various approaches and calculations related to this series, including numerical simulations and algebraic manipulations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested, Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant notes that numerical simulations in Matlab suggest the series converges to 1 as the limits increase.
  • Another participant questions the sum of the series ##1/n^2 + 1/n^3 + 1/n^4...## and seeks clarification on the overall sum from n = 2 to infinity.
  • A participant claims that the series can be reduced to ##\sum_{n=2}^\infty (n(n-1))^{-1}##, which they assert sums to 1.
  • Another participant challenges the understanding of the result, referencing the geometric series formula.
  • A later reply reiterates the reduction to ##\sum_{n=2}^\infty (n(n-1))^{-1}## and provides a breakdown of the series into a telescoping form, suggesting it sums to 1.
  • One participant reflects on their initial misinterpretation of the series as a geometric series rather than a p-series.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the nature of the series and its convergence, with some supporting the idea that it sums to 1 while others raise questions about the underlying assumptions and interpretations.

Contextual Notes

There are indications of missing assumptions regarding convergence criteria and the definitions of the series involved. The discussion does not resolve these uncertainties.

Who May Find This Useful

Readers interested in series convergence, mathematical proofs, and numerical analysis may find this discussion relevant.

BWV
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Curious about proving that ##\sum_{m=2}^\infty \sum_{n=2}^\infty 1/n^m ## = 1

ran this in Matlab and n,m to 2:1000 =0.9990, and n,m 2:10000 =0.9999, so it does appear to converge to 1
 
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What is the sum of 1/n2 + 1/n3 + 1/n4...?
What is the sum of these sums from n = 2 to ∞?
 
OK, playing with Wolfram Alpha, the series reduces to ##\sum_{n=2}^\infty (n(n-1))^{-1}##, which does sum to 1
 
Playing with Wolfram Alpha? You're not familiar with the result
a(1+r+r2...) = a/(1-r) ?
 
BWV said:
OK, playing with Wolfram Alpha, the series reduces to ##\sum_{n=2}^\infty (n(n-1))^{-1}##, which does sum to 1
The series ##\sum_{n=2}^\infty (n(n-1))^{-1} = \sum_{n=2}^\infty \left( \frac{1}{n-1} - \frac1n \right)## does sum to 1 because ##\sum_{n=2}^N \left( \frac{1}{n-1} - \frac1n \right) =1-1/N##
 
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Yes, for some reason it took me a while to see it as a geometric series instead of a p-series
 

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