Proton transport problem using MCNP

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around challenges faced in simulating proton transport using MCNP, specifically regarding the production of secondary electrons during proton interactions with matter. Participants explore issues related to energy cutoff losses of protons and the effectiveness of different MCNP versions in handling these scenarios.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Experimental/applied

Main Points Raised

  • Antonio raises concerns about not producing secondary particles when protons interact with matter in MCNP, despite expectations of ionization due to the charged nature of protons.
  • One participant inquires about the specific version of MCNP being used, suggesting that different versions may have different capabilities.
  • A reference to a thesis is provided, which discusses the transport of protons and may offer insights, although Antonio finds it not directly applicable to his case.
  • Antonio mentions the existence of PIXE cross-section libraries but expresses uncertainty about how to integrate them with MCNP.
  • Antonio later notes that MCNP6.1 cannot compute certain cases related to delta-ray production, indicating that MCNP6.2 will address this issue.
  • Eva shares a similar issue where 96% of protons are lost due to energy cutoff in her MCNP6 simulation, questioning the validity of her results given the loss of protons.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying experiences with proton transport in MCNP, with some agreeing on the limitations of certain versions while others share similar challenges without reaching a consensus on solutions.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved questions regarding the integration of PIXE libraries with MCNP and the specific conditions under which protons are lost due to energy cutoff, which may depend on simulation parameters and model configurations.

Who May Find This Useful

Researchers and practitioners involved in proton transport simulations, particularly those using MCNP for applications in medical physics or materials science.

Antonio_A
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Hello everyone !

I wanted to ask you if anyone ever encountered problems with proton transport using MCNP. In particular, the production of electrons when protons interact with matter. I have been trying to figure it out modifying the different physics cards (phys, lca, ...) with no result. Since a proton is a charged particle, ionization is expected and not even a single secondary particle is created while, in the output file most (if not all) of the incident protons are lost by energy cutoff meaning that they lose energy.
If anyone with experience in proton transport could enlighten me or give me some clues, it would be great.

Thanks,
Antonio
 
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Thanks for the thread! What version of MCNP is one using, MCNPX or MCNP6?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
From - https://mcnp.lanl.gov/pdf_files/la-ur-13-22934.pdf
it states, "Transport with elastic and inelastic nuclear scattering, Continuous slowing down approximation, energy and angle straggling, magnetic field effects"

There may be some insight in this thesis - Using MCNPX to Calculate Primary and Secondary Dose in Proton Therapy
https://smartech.gatech.edu/bitstream/handle/1853/39499/ryckman_jeffrey_m_201105_mast.pdf

One could search on "MCNP proton slowing down" or "continuous slowing down approximation" with or without MCNP

I have a colleague who has used MCNPX and MCNP6 to simulate the effects of proton beam on targets.
 
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Thanks for your replies

Greg Bernhardt said:
What version of MCNP is one using, MCNPX or MCNP6?

MCNP 6

Astronuc said:
There may be some insight in this thesis

I already have looked into it, it describes well how to setup the physics transport of protons in the input file but it treats a completely different case and it is useless in my situation as i described the most complete case for protons.I have found PIXE (particle-induced x-ray emission) cross-section libraries. This is not a PIXE problem but since it treats the ionization as main process and it is also what i am interested in, i taught that i might as well have a look at it. Now, i don't know how to make these libraries work with mcnp and if anyone (you know) has already tried this, i would love to know how you did it.

Thanks,
Antonio
 
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I finally have an answer. For those wondering, MCNP6.1 is not able to compute this kind of cases. Delta-ray production from charged particles is implemented in MCNP6.2 which will be available by the end of this month.

Topic can be closed.
 
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Hi, I have a similar problem.I'm simulating in MCNP6 the reaction of proton beam on targets but in the simulation the 96% of the proton are lost for energy cutoff.
I don't understand why happen that. I use a tally4 to obtain the reaction in the target, but I suppose the results are wrong because the lost of protons (if they are lost they can´t interact isn´t it?)

Any idea?

Thanks,
Eva
 

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