MHB Prove (a²+b²+6)/(ab) is a perfect cube

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The discussion centers on proving that the expression (a² + b² + 6) / (ab) is a perfect cube for positive integers a and b. Participants analyze the algebraic manipulation of the expression and explore various values of a and b to demonstrate the proof. The conversation highlights the importance of maintaining integer values throughout the calculations. Key insights involve simplifying the expression and verifying conditions under which it remains a perfect cube. The conclusion affirms that the expression indeed satisfies the criteria for being a perfect cube under the given conditions.
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The numbers $a,\,b$ and $\dfrac{a^2+b^2+6}{ab}$ are positive integers. Prove that $\dfrac{a^2+b^2+6}{ab}$ is a perfect cube.
 
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anemone said:
The numbers $a,\,b$ and $\dfrac{a^2+b^2+6}{ab}$ are positive integers. Prove that $\dfrac{a^2+b^2+6}{ab}$ is a perfect cube.
let k=$\dfrac{a^2+b^2+6}{ab}---(1)$
then: $2+\dfrac{6}{ab}\leq k\leq \dfrac {a^2+b^2+6ab}{ab}=\dfrac {b}{a}+\dfrac {a}{b}+6$
for each $a,b\in N , max (2+\dfrac {6}{ab})=8,(a=b=1)$
and $min(\dfrac {b}{a}+\dfrac{a}{b}+6)=8 (for \,\, each \,\, a=b>0)$
if $a,b,k \in N, \,\,then\,\, k=8$
$\therefore k=8 $ is a perfect cube
 
Albert said:
let k=$\dfrac{a^2+b^2+6}{ab}---(1)$
then: $2+\dfrac{6}{ab}\leq k\leq \dfrac {a^2+b^2+6ab}{ab}=\dfrac {b}{a}+\dfrac {a}{b}+6$
for each $a,b\in N , max (2+\dfrac {6}{ab})=8,(a=b=1)$
and $min(\dfrac {b}{a}+\dfrac{a}{b}+6)=8 (for \,\, each \,\, a=b>0)$
if $a,b,k \in N, \,\,then\,\, k=8$
$\therefore k=8 $ is a perfect cube

Very well done, Albert!(Yes)
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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