Prove a set consisting of a single point is measurable and has zero area

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SUMMARY

A set consisting of a single point is measurable and has zero area, as established by the area axioms of measurable sets. Specifically, if we consider a point (x₀, y₀) on the plane, it can be represented as a rectangle R with side lengths of zero. According to the axioms, since R is congruent to the point set, it belongs to the class of measurable sets M, confirming that its area a(R) equals zero.

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  • Basic knowledge of set theory
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  • Explore the concept of congruence in geometry
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Homework Statement


Prove that a set consisting of a single point is measurable and has zero area.


Homework Equations


Area Axioms: M is a class of measurable sets.
(a) Every rectangle R \in M. If the edges of R have lengths h and k, then the area a(R) = hk.

Additionally, a rectangle can be represented as R=((x,y)|0≤x≤h,0≤y≤k)

(b) If a set S \in M and if S is congruent to T, then T \in M and the areas a(S) = a(T)


The Attempt at a Solution



Let (x_{0},y_{0}) \in ((x_{0},y_{0})) be an arbitrary point on the plane. Since ((x_{0},y_{0})) = ((x,y)|x_{0}≤x≤x_{0},y_{0}≤y≤y_{0}) (a) which is a rectangle R and so ((x_{0},y_{0})) \in M (measurable) by (b). Since the side lenghts of ((x_{0},y_{0})) are zero, then a(((x_{0},y_{0}))) = 0 .

Is this right? I apologize for my tex.
 
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Yes, that is correct. You might want to specify that the side lengths of the "rectangle" are x_0- x_0 and y_0- y_0 which are, as you say, 0.
 

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