MHB Prove Inequality: $ab+c, bc+a, ca+b \geq 18$

  • Thread starter Thread starter Albert1
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Inequality
Click For Summary
The discussion focuses on proving the inequality involving three variables \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) that are all greater than or equal to 1. The specific inequality to prove is \(\dfrac {ab+c}{c+1}+\dfrac {bc+a}{a+1}+\dfrac {ca+b}{b+1}\geq\dfrac {18}{a+b+c+3}\). Participants are exploring various mathematical techniques and approaches to establish this inequality. The conversation emphasizes the need for rigorous proof and the application of known inequalities. The goal is to demonstrate the validity of the statement under the given conditions.
Albert1
Messages
1,221
Reaction score
0
$a,b,c\geq 1$

prove :$\dfrac {ab+c}{c+1}+\dfrac {bc+a}{a+1}+\dfrac {ca+b}{b+1}\geq\dfrac {18}

{a+b+c+3}$
 
Mathematics news on Phys.org
\[\frac{ab+c}{c+1}+\frac{bc+a}{a+1}+\frac{ca+b}{b+1}\geq \frac{18}{(a+1)+(b+1)+(c+1)}\\ \frac{1}{2}(ab+c + bc+a+ca+b)\geq \frac{18}{(a+1)+(b+1)+(c+1)}\\ c(a+1)+a(b+1)+b(c+1)\geq \frac{36}{(a+1)+(b+1)+(c+1)}\\ (a+1)+(b+1)+(c+1)\geq \frac{36}{(a+1)+(b+1)+(c+1)}\\ \left [ (a+1)+(b+1)+(c+1)\right ]^2\geq 36\\\]

which is obviously true for $a,b,c\geq1$
 
Albert said:
$a,b,c\geq 1$

prove :$\dfrac {ab+c}{c+1}+\dfrac {bc+a}{a+1}+\dfrac {ca+b}{b+1}\geq\dfrac {18}

{a+b+c+3}$

let:$\dfrac {ab+c}{c+1}+\dfrac {bc+a}{a+1}+\dfrac {ca+b}{b+1}=p$

Using $AP \geq GP$ , then the smallest value of $p$ occurs when :

$\dfrac {ab+c}{c+1}=\dfrac {bc+a}{a+1}=\dfrac {ca+b}{b+1}=\dfrac {ab+bc+ca+a+b+c}

{a+b+c+3}=k$

$\therefore P\geq 3k\geq \dfrac {18}{a+b+c+3}$

(this will happen when $a=b=c=1$
 

Similar threads

Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K