Prove Triangle BAD = CEA: Tips & Maths Class Help

  • Context: MHB 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Mathick
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Triangle
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on proving that the angles $\sphericalangle BAD$ and $\sphericalangle CEA$ are equal in triangle $ABC$ with specific conditions: $BD=AC$, $AD=AE$, and $AB^2=AC \cdot BC$. The proof involves demonstrating that line $AB$ is tangent to the circumcircle of triangle $ACD$ and establishing the congruence of triangles $BAD$ and $CEA$. Key relationships derived include the similarity of triangles $ABD$ and $CBA$, leading to the conclusion that $\sphericalangle BAD = \sphericalangle CEA$.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of triangle congruence and similarity
  • Familiarity with circle theorems, particularly tangents and circumcircles
  • Knowledge of angle relationships in triangles
  • Basic algebraic manipulation of geometric relationships
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of tangents to circles, specifically the tangent-secant theorem
  • Learn about triangle congruence criteria, including SAS and SSS
  • Explore the concept of circumcircles and their properties in triangle geometry
  • Investigate the relationships between angles in similar triangles
USEFUL FOR

Students in geometry classes, mathematics educators, and anyone interested in advanced triangle properties and proofs.

Mathick
Messages
23
Reaction score
0
In the triangle $$ABC$$ a point $$D$$ lies on the edge $$BC$$, $$E$$ - on the edge $$AB$$. Aditionally, $$BD=AC$$, $$AD=AE$$ and $$AB^2=AC\cdot BC$$. Prove that $$\sphericalangle BAD = \sphericalangle CEA$$.

I have to do this task on Maths class on Monday and I need any tips or something because I don't know how to start it.
 
Mathematics news on Phys.org
Mathick said:
In the triangle $$ABC$$ a point $$D$$ lies on the edge $$BC$$, $$E$$ - on the edge $$AB$$. Aditionally, $$BD=AC$$, $$AD=AE$$ and $$AB^2=AC\cdot BC$$. Prove that $$\sphericalangle BAD = \sphericalangle CEA$$.

I have to do this task on Maths class on Monday and I need any tips or something because I don't know how to start it.
I won't give you the answer, but see if you can show that (1) the line $AB$ is tangent to the circle through $A$, $C$ and $D$; (2) the triangles $BAD$, $CEA$ are congruent.
 

Attachments

  • circle2.png
    circle2.png
    2.8 KB · Views: 151
Opalg said:
I won't give you the answer, but see if you can show that (1) the line $AB$ is tangent to the circle through $A$, $C$ and $D$; (2) the triangles $BAD$, $CEA$ are congruent.

Proof: the line $AB$ is tangent to the circle through $A$, $C$ and $D$

Knowing that $$BD=AC$$, $$AD=AE$$ and $$AB^2=AC\cdot BC$$, we get $$\frac{AB}{AC}=\frac{BC}{AB}$$ and then $$\frac{AB}{BD}=\frac{BC}{AB}$$. Thus, the triangles $$ABD$$ and $$CBA$$ are similar. So $$\sphericalangle BDA=\sphericalangle CAB$$ and $$\sphericalangle BAD=\sphericalangle ACB$$. Additionally, $$\frac{AC}{AB}=\frac{AD}{BD}$$ (because the triangles $$ABD$$ and $$CBA$$ are similar). So $$\sphericalangle BAC=\sphericalangle BDA$$, and what's more $$\sphericalangle ADC=\sphericalangle CA...$$ (there is no letter on line AB after A).

As a result, the line AB is tangent to the circle through $A$, $C$ and $D$ because of the theorem of which is illustrated on the photo.

View attachment 4735

Is it correct? Is there any better proof?
 

Attachments

  • Dopdow.png
    Dopdow.png
    6 KB · Views: 130

Similar threads

  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K