MHB Prove Triangle Inequality: AB/MZ + AC/ME + BC/MD ≥ 2t/r

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The discussion focuses on proving the inequality involving a triangle ABC and a point M inside it, where perpendiculars MZ, MD, and ME are drawn to the sides AB, BC, and AC, respectively. The goal is to demonstrate that the sum of the ratios of the triangle's sides to these perpendiculars is greater than or equal to twice the semi-perimeter divided by the inradius. The Cauchy-Schwarz inequality is suggested as a useful tool for the proof. Participants explore various approaches and mathematical principles to establish the validity of the inequality. The proof highlights the relationship between triangle geometry and inequalities, emphasizing the significance of the inscribed circle's radius.
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Given a triangle ABC and a point M inside the triangle ,draw perpendiculars MZ,MD,ME at the sides AB,BC,AC respectively. Then prove:$$\frac{AB}{MZ}+\frac{AC}{ME}+\frac{BC}{MD}\geq\frac{2t}{r}$$

Where t is half the perimeter of the triangle and r is the radius of the inscribed circle
 
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[sp]Here also the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality may be used for the solution of the problem[/sp]
 

Thread 'Area of Overlapping Squares'

Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?
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