Proving BA=I using Elementary Row Operations and Determinants

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around proving that if two matrices A and B satisfy the equation AB = I (where I is the identity matrix), then it follows that BA = I. The subject area is linear algebra, specifically focusing on matrix operations and properties of determinants.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to use elementary row operations to relate matrices B and I, questioning the validity of this approach. Some participants suggest considering the invertibility of the matrices involved, while others raise the point that AB does not generally equal BA unless certain conditions are met.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing hints and suggestions for exploring the proof. There is a recognition of the need to establish conditions under which the statement holds, and some guidance has been offered regarding the properties of determinants and invertibility.

Contextual Notes

There is a note from a moderator indicating that the original post may belong in a specific homework forum, suggesting that the problem is part of a homework assignment or independent study. Additionally, some participants reference external resources that may provide further insights into the topic.

cocobaby
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Let A and B be 2x2 matrices s.t. AB=I . Then how can I prove that BA=I?


I assumed that there must exist some sequence of elementary row operations which carries B into I, and I denoted this sequence by the matrix A.

But here, I realized there's some pieces that I' m missing, which I colored red.

How can I explain it ? or is the way of proving this statement even valid?

Somebody help me please!
 
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If, for example, A is regular, then its inverse A^-1 = B and hence AB = BA = I. But, in general AB does not equal BA.
 
This looks like homework, so it should probably be in the homework forum.

I'll give you some hints:

1. Can you prove this if you know that at least one of the matrices is invertible?
2. Can you prove that at least one of them must be invertible?
 
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Homework assignments or textbook style exercises for which you are seeking assistance are to be posted in the appropriate forum in our https://www.physicsforums.com/forumdisplay.php?f=152" area. This should be done whether the problem is part of one's assigned coursework or just independent study.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
It's really easy to do it the way I suggested, so I strongly suggesting that cocobaby try to do it that way instead of trying to find the proof in a book.
 
Together with Fredrick's suggestion, use the fact that det(AB)= det(A)det(B)= det(I)= 1.
 

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