SUMMARY
The discussion focuses on proving that if the function $$f(x,y)$$ is continuous in the rectangle $$R: {a \leq x \leq b, c \leq y \leq d}$$, then the integral $$G(y) = \int_a^b f(x,y) dx$$ is also continuous with respect to $$y$$ in the interval $$[c,d]$$. The proof utilizes the concept of uniform continuity, establishing that for any $$h > 0$$, the difference $$|G(y + h) - G(y)|$$ can be made arbitrarily small by selecting $$h$$ sufficiently small. This confirms the continuity of $$G(y)$$ based on the properties of continuous functions over closed and bounded regions.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of continuous functions in multivariable calculus
- Knowledge of uniform continuity and its implications
- Familiarity with the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
- Ability to work with integrals and limits in mathematical analysis
NEXT STEPS
- Study the properties of uniform continuity in multivariable functions
- Explore the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus for multiple variables
- Investigate the implications of continuity in closed and bounded regions
- Learn about Lebesgue integration and its relationship with continuity
USEFUL FOR
Mathematicians, students of calculus, and educators looking to deepen their understanding of continuity in multivariable functions and integral calculus.