Proving the equation of perpendicular bisector

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on proving the equation of the perpendicular bisector for two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2), expressed in the general form Ax + By = C. The coefficients are defined as A = 2(x2 - x1), B = 2(y2 - y1), and C = y2² - y1² + x2² - x1². Participants suggest starting with the equation of the line between the two points and utilizing parametric equations for a more straightforward approach to derive the bisector.

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  • Understanding of coordinate geometry
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Homework Statement



My question is to :

Prove that the perpendicular bisector of the two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2), in general form, is given by


Ax + By = C

where

A= 2(x2-x1), B= 2(y2 -y1) and C= y2^2 - y1^2 + x2^2 - x1^2

Help me with this proving things.

Thanks


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Don't know where to start.

I have no idea.
 
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Try to find the equation of the line between the two points to start off with.
 
I've done it.

However, I got some questions. (to check if I am right)

if it is (X2-X1)((X2+X1)*1/2)

is this transformed to

((X2-X1)(X2+X1))/2 ?

which is expended to (X2^2-X1^2)/2 ?

I am not good at those if there are fractions in it.

Please check my work.

Thanks.
 
You can do it pretty quickly using parametric equations. You would have

D = 1/2 [x_{1} + x_{2}, y_{1} + y_{2}] + t[-{\Delta y},{\Delta x}]

And then you could easily find it.
 
Last edited:

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