Psychologist wants to do the Hilbert thing

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SUMMARY

Stephen Kosslyn, dean of Harvard’s Division of Social Science, is initiating a project to identify the most significant unanswered questions in the social sciences, inspired by David Hilbert's historical list of mathematical problems. The project encourages public participation through submissions on the Hard Problems website and Facebook page until May 31. Kosslyn aims to democratize the selection process, contrasting with Hilbert's authoritative approach. The discussion highlights the importance of precise question formulation, exemplified by the distinction between "conscious awareness" and "selective attention," and mentions Problem 18 of Smale's work regarding the limits of human and artificial intelligence as a potential inclusion.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Hilbert's 23 problems in mathematics
  • Familiarity with social science research methodologies
  • Knowledge of the role of public engagement in academic research
  • Awareness of the concepts of conscious awareness and selective attention
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the historical context and impact of Hilbert's 23 problems
  • Explore the Hard Problems initiative and its submission process
  • Investigate methodologies for formulating precise research questions in social sciences
  • Study Problem 18 of Smale's work on human and artificial intelligence limits
USEFUL FOR

Social scientists, psychologists, researchers in human cognition, and anyone interested in the evolution of social science inquiry and public engagement in research.

fourier jr
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no idea what could be on the final list when it's released. I wonder what people here think:

(PhysOrg.com) -- Just over a century ago, one of the world’s leading mathematicians posed this question to a number of his colleagues: What are the most important unsolved questions in mathematics?

The answers - which David Hilbert then ranked in what he believed to be their order of importance - produced a list of 23 mathematical problems that shaped mathematics for 100 years.

This past Saturday, Stephen Kosslyn, dean of Harvard’s Division of Social Science, posed a Hilbert-like challenge to a diverse group of social scientists he had spent two years gathering:

What, he asked, are the great unanswered questions in the social sciences?

Hilbert selected and ranked the final problems himself, but Kosslyn, the John Lindsley Professor of Psychology in Memory of William James, is using technology to revolutionize, and democratize, the process. Selecting the important issues in the field isn’t just his job - it’s everyone’s.

(blah)

Over the next two months, the University’s Division of Social Science will collect online submissions at Hard Problems website and at a Hard Problems Facebook page. Anyone, anywhere, regardless of their field of expertise, is encouraged to submit questions for consideration until May 31.

The conference and list were the brainchild of Harvard College graduate Nick Nash ’00, a joint chemistry and physics concentrator who has been thinking for some time about what he perceives as the need to improve awareness and understanding of the social sciences. “These are the sciences of our shared humanity,” he told a reporter. “But these sciences are much more in their infancy relative to physics or chemistry.”
http://www.physorg.com/news190538259.html
 
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A clever idea. Especially if the poll is set up the right way to harness the wisdom of the crowd.

What will be most interesting is if the unknowns can be specified in precise ways that make them answerable. This I doubt.

For example, is there a difference between asking "what is conscious awareness" and what is "selective attention"?

One is too broad and entangled in a web of unscientific meanings, the other seems a better specified question along the lines of Hilbert's. It will be interesting therefore if a clarity of question asking does emerge - as the field sorely needs this kind of practical focusing.

Kosslyn is also a good guy to be leading this project.
 
actually I just thought of something that could be on the final list. Problem 18 of Smale's http://www6.cityu.edu.hk/ma/people/smale/pap104.pdf" asks what the limits of human & artificial intelligence are, which I think would be interesting to figure out.
 
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