Quantum theory is a fundamental framework in physics that describes the behavior of matter and energy at the smallest scales, while particle physics specifically focuses on the study of subatomic particles and their interactions. Although particle physics relies on principles of quantum theory, it is a narrower field that deals with the fundamental constituents of matter. Quantum theory encompasses a wide range of phenomena, including wave-particle duality and quantum entanglement, which are not limited to particle physics. Understanding quantum theory is essential for aspiring physicists, as it underpins many areas of research. The distinction between the two fields is crucial for anyone pursuing a career in physics.