Quarks to Infinity: How Many Quarks Before Space Shrinks?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the interaction between quantum mechanics (QM) and general relativity (GR) regarding the behavior of quarks within composite particles, particularly near gravitational singularities. It explores whether quarks can be torn apart and recreated when a composite particle, such as a meson, approaches a black hole's event horizon. The conversation highlights the complexities of quark behavior, the mathematical nature of singularities, and references the paper by Zomorrodian M.E. et al. (2010) on meson stability near black holes as a relevant resource for further understanding.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of quantum mechanics and general relativity
  • Familiarity with composite particles, specifically mesons
  • Knowledge of black hole physics and event horizons
  • Basic grasp of quantum gravity theories
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  • Read Zomorrodian M.E. et al. (2010) on meson stability near black holes
  • Investigate quantum gravity theories and their implications
  • Explore the role of quarks in composite particles and their confinement
  • Study the effects of tidal forces near black holes on particle behavior
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Physicists, astrophysicists, and students interested in the intersection of quantum mechanics and general relativity, particularly those researching black hole physics and particle behavior in extreme gravitational fields.

tionis
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If I toss a single, composite particle toward a gravitational singularity, would the quarks inside it be tidally rip apart from their confinement with enough energy to create another pair of quarks? And if so, how many times can that process happen before space gets small enough so that confinement is restored? In other words, how many quarks would be created from that single, original hadron before the space shrinks enough for the process to stop?
 
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What we are looking at is the interaction between QM and GR ... which would strictly need a theory of quantum gravity.
So it's the kind of question researchers are interested in.

Which means we'll need some idea about your education level to know how to pitch any possible answers.

Meantime, some things to consider:
1. quarks are not well understood in terms of classical particles.
2. there are already lots of quarks in each hadron or meson ... we see the net effect as 2 or 3 quarks.
3. the "singularity" of a black hole is a quirk of the mathematics rather than a physical object - you are more interested in the region close to the event horizon, and you'd need a pretty small black hole to get the gradient to produce tides in the range of the strong nuclear force over the dimensions of a single particle.

It will help to narrow it down a bit ... let's pick the simplest composite: a meson ...
There are papers on this, i.e.
Zomorrodian M.E. et al. (2010) The stability of mesons near the event horizon of a black hole [IJPS Vol.5(7) pp1050-3 ]
... which may go some way to approaching your question.
 
Hmm.. It appears to be more complicated than I thought, and my knowledge of Physics is amateurish. But thanks anyways, Simon :)
 

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