Undergrad Question about the general solution to Hooke's law

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The discussion centers on the differential equation derived from Hooke's law, specifically mx'' = -kx. The original poster questions the validity of separating the equation to derive a different solution, suggesting m∫x''/x = -∫kt''. However, responses clarify that this approach is incorrect and does not satisfy the original differential equation. The correct general solution remains Acos(wt) + Bsin(wt), emphasizing the importance of adhering to established methods in solving differential equations. Overall, the conversation highlights the pitfalls of misapplying integration techniques in this context.
dainceptionman_02
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ok, so usually one of the first equations in Diff Eq is F = -kx, which is the second order differential equation mx'' = -kx, where they give you the only general solution in the universe as Acoswt + Bsinwt. I was wondering, why can't you just separate the equation and get m∫x''/x = -∫kt'' which should be m(xlnx - x) = -kt^2/2 + C ?
 
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dainceptionman_02 said:
ok, so usually one of the first equations in Diff Eq is F = -kx, which is the second order differential equation mx'' = -kx, where they give you the only general solution in the universe as Acoswt + Bsinwt. I was wondering, why can't you just separate the equation and get m∫x''/x = -∫kt'' which should be m(xlnx - x) = -kt^2/2 + C ?
That does not solve the differential equation: ##\displaystyle \quad m \ddot{x} = -kx \ \ .##

What do you even mean by m∫x''/x = -∫kt'' ?

Your solution seems to have interpreted this as

##\displaystyle \quad \quad m \int \left( \int \frac 1 x dx \right) dx = -k \int \left( \int dt \right) dt \ \ ,##

which is so very wrong.
 
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If you plug your solution back into the original equation, it doesn't satisfy it.
 
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SammyS said:
That does not solve the differential equation: ##\displaystyle \quad m \ddot{x} = -kx \ \ .##

What do you even mean by m∫x''/x = -∫kt'' ?

Your solution seems to have interpreted this as ##\displaystyle
m \int \left( \int \frac 1 x dx \right) dx = -k \int \left( \int dt \right) dt \ \ ,## which is so very wrong.
I'm getting dizzy... o0)
 

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