Question Interpretation: "Describe the energy conversions in spring"

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on interpreting the question regarding energy conversions in a spring undergoing simple harmonic motion (SHM) as it transitions from maximum compression to maximum stretch. Participants clarify that both vertical and horizontal scenarios involve SHM without friction, but the horizontal case is deemed simpler for explanation. Key energy conversions include potential energy at maximum compression and kinetic energy at maximum stretch. The consensus is that either scenario can yield full marks if explained accurately.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of simple harmonic motion (SHM)
  • Knowledge of energy conversions (potential and kinetic energy)
  • Familiarity with frictionless environments in physics
  • Ability to analyze motion in both vertical and horizontal contexts
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of simple harmonic motion in detail
  • Study energy conversion mechanisms in mechanical systems
  • Explore the differences between vertical and horizontal SHM scenarios
  • Learn how to graph energy changes during SHM
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and energy transformations in simple harmonic motion.

Jaimie
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Homework Statement



Hi,
I have a question in interpreting the following question:
"Describe the energy conversions in a spring undergoing simple harmonic motion as it moves from the point of maximum compression to maximum stretch in a frictionless environment. Be sure to point out the points at which there will be...
i) maximum speed
ii) minimum speed
iii) minimum acceleration"

I know how to explain the motion and the answers for this but I'm wondering if the question is asking about simple harmonic motion for a vertically hanging spring (vertical motion, no friction) or simple harmonic motion for a wall-attached spring (horizontal motion, no friction) as it compresses and expands on a table surface? I understand that both scenarios involve simple harmonic motion without friction. In this chapter we are looking simple harmonic motion of a spring with no friction.

Thank you for your time.

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The Attempt at a Solution


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I would think either case would see you earn full marks if explained correctly, but since you ask I'd say go with the latter.
 
The question asks about the energy conversions involved. In both cases the energy conversions that they are likely to be most interested in are similar (although not identical). I agree with NascentOxygen, the latter (horizontal case) is simpler.
 
I think the energy conversions should be the same, no matter which case you choose to describe. I agree with NascentOxygen that it shouldn't matter as long as you make it clear what you are explaining and explain it correctly.
 

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