Question regarding Bernoulli Differential Equation

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SUMMARY

The Bernoulli Differential Equation is defined as y' + P(x)y = q(x)y^n, where n > 1. When n = 1, the equation transitions to a first-order linear differential equation, represented as y' + f(x)y = g(x). The discussion clarifies that for n = 1, the equation can be rewritten in standard form, confirming its classification as a first-order linear differential equation. The integrating factor for solving this equation is e^(∫f(x)dx).

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  • Understanding of differential equations, specifically first-order linear and Bernoulli equations.
  • Familiarity with the standard form of linear differential equations: y' + f(x)y = g(x).
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  • Basic calculus skills, particularly integration techniques.
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  • Explore examples of Bernoulli Differential Equations with various values of n.
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mathnoobie
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In a video I was watching regarding how to solve these, the lecturer said that
the form of a Bernoulli Differential Equation is y'+P(x)y=q(x)y^n
where n>1

This means that if n = 1, it wouldn't be a Bernoulli differential equation and would be a first order linear differential equation, but if n=1, y'+P(x)y=q(x)y doesn't take the form of y'+P(x)y=q(x), so how is this a first order linear differential equation?

, here is the video in case anyone wants to check it out.
 
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y'+P(x)y=q(x)y
y' + (P-q)y = 0

so P is P-q, and q is 0.
 
qbert said:
y'+P(x)y=q(x)y
y' + (P-q)y = 0

so P is P-q, and q is 0.

I don't quite understand what you did, if n=1

y'(y^-1)+P(x)-q(x)=0
 
standard form for a linear first order ode
y' + f(x) y = g(x)

a n=1 example of a Bernoulli like eqn
is y' + P(x) y = q(x) y
rewrite it as y' + (P(x) - q(x))y = 0.
this is in standard form with f(x) = P(x)-q(x) and g(x) = 0.
 
qbert said:
standard form for a linear first order ode
y' + f(x) y = g(x)

a n=1 example of a Bernoulli like eqn
is y' + P(x) y = q(x) y
rewrite it as y' + (P(x) - q(x))y = 0.
this is in standard form with f(x) = P(x)-q(x) and g(x) = 0.

Ah, but my original question was whether this was a Bernoulli equation or a First Order Linear DFQ(if it is, why), b/c in the video, they stated n=1 as a First Order LinDFQ
 
mathnoobie said:
Ah, but my original question was whether this was a Bernoulli equation or a First Order Linear DFQ(if it is, why), b/c in the video, they stated n=1 as a First Order LinDFQ

Do you not understand that the above posts are explaining to you that it is a first order linear DE and why?
 
LCKurtz said:
Do you not understand that the above posts are explaining to you that it is a first order linear DE and why?

Sorry, I don't. I'm not fluent enough to understand his proof without further explanation.

edit:AH, I think I finally understand the proof.

This means that the integrating factor would be e^(∫(fx)dx) correct?
 
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