Radioactive Decay: Alien Element Unstable Isotope

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the concept of entangled particles generated from the decay of an unstable isotope of an alien element. Participants clarify that while entangled particles are a fascinating topic, they do not facilitate faster-than-light (FTL) data transfer, which is a common misconception. The conversation also touches on the nature of radioactive decay, highlighting that emitted particles such as alpha, beta, and gamma rays interact with local matter but do not exhibit useful entanglement for information transmission. The consensus is that while the idea is intriguing for science fiction, it diverges from established scientific principles.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of quantum entanglement
  • Knowledge of radioactive decay processes
  • Familiarity with particle types: alpha, beta, and gamma
  • Concept of information transmission in quantum mechanics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of quantum entanglement and its implications
  • Explore the mechanics of radioactive decay and particle emission
  • Investigate the limitations of quantum communication technologies
  • Examine the role of science fiction in shaping scientific concepts
USEFUL FOR

Writers of science fiction, physicists interested in quantum mechanics, and educators seeking to explain the principles of entanglement and radioactive decay.

Ogi
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Hi guys, in my plot I have an unstable isotope of an alien element and I was wondering wouldn't it be nice if most of the particles generated from the decaying are entangled, how do you think, does it sound silly and totally impossible? If it is a good idea, then how such a property can be used by scientists? I was thinking about something like faster than light data transfer systems or something like that...
 
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Ogi said:
Hi guys, in my plot I have an unstable isotope of an alien element and I was wondering wouldn't it be nice if most of the particles generated from the decaying are entangled, how do you think, does it sound silly and totally impossible? If it is a good idea, then how such a property can be used by scientists? I was thinking about something like faster than light data transfer systems or something like that...
Entangled particles do not allow faster than light data transfers. That is a common misconception. You can say that it does if you like in a sci-fic story but do not make the mistake of thinking you are writing "hard science" when in fact you would be writing non-science.
 
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Ok, let's forget about the FTL data transfer, I searched google, but I couldn't find how much of the particles emitted from the radioactive elements are actually entangled - 1%, 10%... 100%? And if 100% of the particles are pairs what benefits scientists could have from such a property?
 
Ogi said:
Hi guys, in my plot I have an unstable isotope of an alien element and I was wondering wouldn't it be nice if most of the particles generated from the decaying are entangled, how do you think, does it sound silly and totally impossible? If it is a good idea, then how such a property can be used by scientists? I was thinking about something like faster than light data transfer systems or something like that...

I've been told that just about every particle is entangled with every other. As you might think, this is such a mess that it is hard to imagine any use for it.

It is generally believed that entanglement is not useful for transmitting information. It's by nature a random pattern. So you're on your own with that.
 
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Ogi said:
Ok, let's forget about the FTL data transfer, I searched google, but I couldn't find how much of the particles emitted from the radioactive elements are actually entangled - 1%, 10%... 100%? And if 100% of the particles are pairs what benefits scientists could have from such a property?
Well assuming the physics elsewhere in our universe is the same as it is locally, then there are no new elements and the radioactive particles are limited to alpha (for some nuclides heavier than bismuth, Z = 83), beta or gamma. The particles emitted then proceed through local matter, which becomes transiently ionized or excited, then the particles slow down and stop. Alpha particles become He, and beta particles simply settle into an atom. Gammas will scatter down to lower energy photons, or if at high enough energy (> ~ 1.02 MeV), could induce a nuclear reaction.

Of course, in science fiction, one can suspend reality and modify or rewrite the laws of physics, especially if the story takes place in a different universe.
 
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