Rational expressions very simble, but hard for me

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on simplifying the rational expression \(\frac{5x-5y-bx+by}{5x-5y+bx-by}\). The user struggles with factoring and canceling terms. Key factors identified include \(5(x-y)\) in the numerator and \(5(x-y)\) in the denominator, along with \((-b)(x-y)\) for the terms involving \(b\). The expression can be simplified by recognizing that \((x-y)\) is a common factor in both the numerator and the denominator.

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\frac{5x-5y-bx+by}{5x-5y+bx-by}


i can't cancel anything

i can't factor anything

please help
 
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5x-5y=5(x-y)
do the same with b
 
but the b's (x and y) doesn't cancel since they have two different signs
 
-bx+by=(-b)(x-y). (x-y) IS a factor of both the numerator and the denominator.
 

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