Recrystallizing out of methanol

  • Thread starter Thread starter scienceboy2000
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Methanol
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the recrystallization of salt from methanol, specifically addressing the challenges faced during the process. The user dissolved one gram of salt in 20 ml of methanol, utilizing a hot water bath for evaporation. However, the expected outcome of thin, flaky crystals was not achieved, resulting in a crust that adhered to the pyrex dish. The conversation emphasizes the necessity of understanding the system and potential impurities involved in recrystallization for successful results.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of recrystallization techniques
  • Familiarity with methanol properties and handling
  • Knowledge of solubility principles
  • Experience with laboratory equipment, specifically pyrex dishes and hot water baths
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of recrystallization for purification
  • Explore the solubility of various salts in methanol
  • Learn about the effects of temperature on crystallization processes
  • Investigate common impurities in salt and their impact on recrystallization
USEFUL FOR

Chemistry students, laboratory technicians, and researchers involved in crystallization processes or purification techniques will benefit from this discussion.

scienceboy2000
Messages
7
Reaction score
0
Hi, I am trying to recrystallize salt from methanol. I am having trouble. This is exactly what I did:

I dissolved a gram of salt into 20 ml of methanol (the bottle I have says methyl hydrate but I read online that it's the same thing as methanol). Then I made a hot water bath. I put a pyrex dish into a pot of boiling water. Using an eye dropper, I dropped a few drops into the pyrex beaker. I expected the methanol to evaporate almost immediately, leaving me with a thin flakey crystal that can easily be scraped off. But at best, I am left with a small piece of crust that is impossible to scrape off the pyrex dish. What is wrong?
 
Last edited:
Chemistry news on Phys.org
No idea why you expected dried out substance to easily separate from the glass. It may, but it doesn't have to.
 
What are you planning on getting out of this process? It seems to me that you are just spinning your wheels. Making a solution and evaporating the solvent leaves you with the material you started with minus some time and energy.

Recrystallizations are typically done to purify something from a mixture and requires either some background knowledge of the system (what your compound is, what impurities might be there etc) or a bunch of trial and error.

See Wikipedia for a intro discussion: Recrystallization
 
Thanks for the replies! I have read a lot about crystallization and I will be doing some experiments over the next couple of days. I will update this thread if I have any questions.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
6K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
0
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
4K
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
12K