Relative Motion of cheetah Problem

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the acceleration of a cheetah as observed by a cameraman and a crew member during a change in direction. The cameraman is traveling westward at 19 km/h, while the cheetah initially moves at 57 km/h westward before stopping and running eastward at 50 km/h. The acceleration is calculated using the formula a = (V2 - V1) / t, where the time taken for the change in velocity is 2.2 seconds. The correct acceleration values are derived from the respective frames of reference of the cameraman and the crew member.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of relative motion concepts
  • Familiarity with basic kinematics equations
  • Knowledge of velocity and acceleration calculations
  • Ability to convert units of time and speed
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of relative motion in physics
  • Learn how to apply kinematic equations in different frames of reference
  • Explore examples of acceleration calculations in real-world scenarios
  • Investigate the effects of direction changes on velocity and acceleration
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, educators teaching kinematics, and anyone interested in understanding motion dynamics and acceleration calculations.

MFlood7356
Messages
37
Reaction score
0
1. A cameraman on a pickup truck is traveling westward at 19 km/h while he videotapes a cheetah that is moving westward 38 km/h faster than the truck. Suddenly, the cheetah stops, turns, and then run at 50 km/h eastward, as measured by a suddenly nervous crew member who stands alongside the cheetah's path. The change in the animal's velocity takes 2.2 s. What are the (a) magnitude of the cheetah's acceleration according to the cameraman and the (b) magnitude of the cheetah's acceleration according to the nervous crew member?

2. Vpa=Vpb + Vba, a=V2-V1/t and Apa=Apb



3. I attempted the problem even though I was confused and got it wrong but here is my attempt:
50-57/2.2 = 0.86

I really don't know what to do. Please Help
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hi MFlood7356! :smile:
MFlood7356 said:
3. I attempted the problem even though I was confused and got it wrong but here is my attempt:
50-57/2.2 = 0.86

No, the cheetah is changing from 57 km/h westward to 50 km/h eastward.

You've calculated it for 57 km/h westward to 50 km/h westward. :wink:

(also, you mustn't use both hours and seconds!)
 
Okay thank you I got the right answer
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
5K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
7K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
7K
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 75 ·
3
Replies
75
Views
7K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
7K