Relativistic hidden variable quantum mechanics?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the impossibility of covariant deterministic nonlocal hidden-variable theories in relativistic quantum mechanics, as established by Gisin (2011). It critiques the assumptions made by Gisin through Laudisa (2014) and rebuts these criticisms with Oldofredi (2018). The conversation also explores the implications of relativistic Bohmian mechanics, particularly concerning causality and the definition of proper time, as discussed in Nikolic (2013). The participants emphasize the need for a more symmetrical treatment of spacetime dimensions to reconcile quantum non-locality with relativity.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of quantum mechanics principles
  • Familiarity with relativistic physics concepts
  • Knowledge of hidden variable theories in quantum mechanics
  • Basic grasp of mathematical modeling in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Read Gisin's paper on nonlocal hidden-variable theories (Physical Review A, 2011)
  • Explore Laudisa's critique of Gisin's assumptions (European Journal for Philosophy of Science, 2014)
  • Investigate Oldofredi's rebuttal of Laudisa's arguments (Journal for General Philosophy of Science, 2018)
  • Study Nikolic's work on relativistic Bohmian mechanics and causality (2013)
USEFUL FOR

Researchers in quantum mechanics, theoretical physicists, and anyone interested in the foundations of quantum theory and the implications of relativistic frameworks on hidden variable theories.

  • #121
A. Neumaier said:
But (for a curve) this tangent vector is unique only up to a (positive or negative) factor.
One way to fix this factor is indeed to fix the parametrization. But the point is that it is not the only way.
 
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  • #122
Demystifier said:
One way to fix this factor is indeed to fix the parametrization. But the point is that it is not the only way.
So how do you fix it without getting a spurious sign in your ds?
 
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  • #123
A. Neumaier said:
So how do you fix it without getting a spurious sign in your ds?
If the curve is oriented (which is a much weaker requirement than that it is parameterized), then the sign is chosen such that ##s## increases in the direction of orientation. In my case, the orientation at each point is defined by the direction of the vector ##V^{\mu}##, to which the curve is tangent. Note also that in my paper ##\Omega## in Eq. (111) is positive.
 

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