Resolving reactant forces on supported beams.

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the forces acting on two stools supporting a uniform plank with an additional weight placed on it. The context is within the subject area of statics and equilibrium of forces and moments.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of the center of mass and the application of moments to determine the forces on the stools. There are questions about the correctness of the calculated forces and the method of finding the center of mass.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of the calculations, with some participants expressing agreement on the results while others question the initial answers provided in the book. Multiple interpretations of the problem setup and calculations are being considered.

Contextual Notes

Participants note discrepancies between their calculated results and those given in the textbook, suggesting possible errors in the book or in their understanding of the problem setup. There is mention of the inability to provide visual aids to clarify the setup.

Adrian Haddock
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The questions States.

A uniform plank of weight 120N rests on two stools. a weight of 80N is placed on the plank, midway between the stools calculate

A) the force acting on stool A
B) the force acting on stool B
(Cant add a picture for some reason.)

Plank over length = 4.0m
from left hand edge to stool A = 0.5m
from right hand edge to stool B = 1.0m

The answers in the book state
A)48N
b)72N

I know the plank is in equilibrium so Σ M = 0 and Σ F = 0
I know a moment is F * d

My attempt.
I calculated the centre of mass via moments from the left hand side.

as in (m1*d1 + m2*d2)/m1+m2

so distance of the 80N mass is 1.75m
centre of the uniform plank is 120N at 2m.

put those into the above sum i get the effective centre to be at 1.9m. I think i can say this system is the same as a 200N force acting at 1.9m.

Is this correct?
Do I need to work out fro the over hangs?

The answers i get are Ra = 112N and Rb = 88N

by taking a 200N force acting at 1.9m and taking Moments about stool A...
 
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Adrian Haddock said:
The answers i get are Ra = 112N and Rb = 88N
Not the other way around?
 
Yes, quite right. Ra=88N and Rb = 112N
 
Adrian Haddock said:
Yes, quite right. Ra=88N and Rb = 112N
Looks good.
I would not have bothered finding the mass centre. Simpler just to take moments of all the components separately.
 
I did that also, got the same answers.

If someone else agrees with me, I'll put the answers in the book down to an editting mishap and move on worth my life, same I can't put the hair I pulled out back into my head.

Thank you for your help.
 

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