Resolving Vector Forces with Measured Angles | Fz and FH Components"

In summary, the problem requires resolving each of the forces exerted by strings into a z-component (Fz) and horizontal component (FH). This can be done using the equations Fz = Fsin\theta and FH = Fcos\theta, with the given angles and forces. The second part of the problem involves resolving FH into x- and y- components, Fx and Fy, using the equations Fx = FH cos\Phi and Fy = FH sin\Phi, where Phi is the angle between FH and the x axis in a 3-D problem.
  • #1
ur5pointos2sl
96
0
The question states:
Use the measured angles to resolve each of the forces exerted by the strings into a z-component(Fz) and a horizontal component(FH).

Fz = F cos Theta
FH = F cos Theta

Given angles and forces:

30 deg. 270 N
135 deg. 170 N
240 deg. 260 N

I am a little confused about the problem and what exactly its asking for.

I will just show you my attempt for 30 deg. and see if it is the correct approach.


angle 30 deg
force 270 N
Fz = F cos Theta = 135
FH = F cos Theta = 234

Is this what they mean by a Z component and horizontal?
 
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  • #2
Resolving a vector means splitting it up into it's components. What you have is correct except you have [tex]cos\Theta[/tex] in both of them. I assume you meant the two equations to be
[tex]F_z = Fsin\theta[/tex]
[tex]F_x = Fcos\theta[/tex]
You got the right answers so I guess you just meant sin.
 
  • #3
Jebus_Chris said:
Resolving a vector means splitting it up into it's components. What you have is correct except you have [tex]cos\Theta[/tex] in both of them. I assume you meant the two equations to be
[tex]F_z = Fsin\theta[/tex]
[tex]F_x = Fcos\theta[/tex]
You got the right answers so I guess you just meant sin.

Ok thank you. Now that I have done this there is a second part to the question.

Resolve FH into x- and y- components, Fx and Fy.

Fx=FH cos Phi
Fy=FH sin Phi

How would I use the equations since its Phi instead of Theta. This is a 3-D problem just to make you aware. Therefore, Phi is the angle between FH and the x axis. I am not sure how to get Phi.
 

FAQ: Resolving Vector Forces with Measured Angles | Fz and FH Components"

1. What is a vector force problem?

A vector force problem is a type of physics problem that involves calculating the resulting force when two or more vectors are acting on an object. Vectors have both magnitude (size) and direction, so solving these problems requires understanding how to add and subtract vectors to determine the net force.

2. How do you solve a vector force problem?

To solve a vector force problem, you first need to identify all of the vectors acting on the object and their magnitudes and directions. Then, use vector addition and subtraction to find the resultant vector, which represents the net force acting on the object. Finally, use Newton's second law of motion (F=ma) to calculate the acceleration of the object.

3. What are some common examples of vector force problems?

Some common examples of vector force problems include calculating the tension in ropes or cables, the forces acting on a moving object, and the forces involved in collisions. These types of problems are often seen in introductory physics courses and can also be applied to real-world situations, such as analyzing the forces acting on a bridge or airplane.

4. What are some techniques for solving vector force problems?

One technique for solving vector force problems is to break down the vectors into their components (horizontal and vertical) and solve for each separately. Another technique is to use trigonometry to find the magnitude and direction of the resultant vector. Practice and familiarity with vector addition and subtraction is also important for effectively solving these types of problems.

5. What are some common mistakes made when solving vector force problems?

Some common mistakes when solving vector force problems include forgetting to account for the direction of the vectors, incorrectly adding or subtracting vectors, and using the wrong units. It is also important to pay attention to the sign (positive or negative) of the resulting vector, as this indicates the direction of the net force. It is always a good idea to double check your calculations and make sure they make physical sense.

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