Resonant Plasma/New ICF method

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a proposed method for confining plasma in a tube of deuterium using a high voltage device and a function generator to modulate AC current. The idea involves creating a magnetic field that alternates at the resonant frequency of the tube, aiming to confine the plasma into antinodes. However, experts highlight that effective plasma confinement requires a stable magnetic field due to the high temperatures and pressures necessary for fusion, which are not compatible with rapidly alternating magnetic fields. Additionally, high-temperature plasmas are transparent to optical lasers, suggesting that alternative heating methods like radiofrequency EM waves or neutral beam injection may be more effective.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of plasma physics and confinement methods
  • Knowledge of high voltage systems and function generators
  • Familiarity with magnetic confinement techniques, specifically Z-Pinch devices
  • Basic principles of fusion and plasma heating methods
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of Z-Pinch devices and their applications in plasma confinement
  • Explore radiofrequency electromagnetic wave heating techniques for plasma
  • Study the effects of magnetic field stability on plasma pressure and confinement
  • Investigate neutral beam injection methods for heating plasmas in fusion experiments
USEFUL FOR

Researchers in plasma physics, engineers working on fusion technology, and anyone interested in advanced plasma confinement methods and their applications in nuclear fusion.

StrongForce
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Alright, I've been looking around for an opinion on this for awhile:

Suppose you have a tube of deuterium whose radius is much much less then the length. You use a high voltage/large current to ionize this Deuterium. In a similar configuration to the Z-Pinch device a magnetic field is created. Here's what I wish to do, but have no idea if It would work.

Let's assume that I hook a high voltage device up to a function generator and modulate the frequency of the AC current, which then creates and magnetic field, which then will be alternated at the resonant frequency of the tube, causing the Plasma to move at the resonant freqency, which would then confine the gas into antinodes just like if a speaker would if it was put at the beginning of the tube. The only thing that is different is that I would have to account for the tube being closed-closed.

Confined Plasma could then be confined to the center by using a pulse type ac current, which then could be bomarded by a laser blah blah.


Decent Idea? Has anyone done this? Is it feasible?

Thanks!
 
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An alternating current usually implies a sinusoidal current in with the current (and magnetic field) reverse polarity sinusoidally. Most plasma heating systems would use a pulsed or DC current such that the magetic field does not switch polarity during operation.

The main issue is that fusion requires high temperatures, which also means high plasma pressures, which means a confining magnetic field must be relatively constant or increasing in response to the plasma pressure, in order to maintain confinement.

High temperature plasmas (nuclei and electrons) are transparent to optical lasers. Besides ohmic heating from induced electrical current, plasmas may be heated by radiofrequency EM waves, or neutral beam injection.
 

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