RLC Circuit: Find Applied Source Voltage

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uzair_ha91
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Homework Statement



[PLAIN]http://img255.imageshack.us/img255/3048/56893213.jpg
Find the voltage of the applied source.

Homework Equations



I=V/R
Kirchoff's Voltage Law

The Attempt at a Solution



Applying KVL.
V= 40 + 50 +20
=110

Is this question that simple?
Or am I missing something?
 
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The voltages across the capacitor and the inductor don't have the same phase, so you can't add them.
 
But the values of resistance and reactance aren't given for capacitor and inductor, so how should I calculate their voltages?
Or I just can't add them anyway? So how to reach the answer?
 
What if I took them as vectors?
VR = 40
VC = -20i
VL = 50i

V=40+30i
The magnitude of this is sqrt (402 + 302) = sqrt (1600 + 900) = sqrt(2500) = 50 volts
Is this correct?
 
You don't know what the direction of those vectors is.

Use the equation for a voltage divider

[tex]V_R = \frac {R} {X}[/tex]

[tex]V_L = \frac {i \omega L } { X}[/tex]

[tex]V_C = ...[/tex]

where X is the total reactance of the circuit, a complex number that is a
function of [itex]\omega[/itex] R, C and L

now compute the magnitude of V_L/V_R and V_C/V_R

this will give a relation between R and [itex]\omega L[/itex] and [itex]\omega C[/itex]

which you can substitute in the equation for V_R above.
 
But the values for R and [itex]\omega L[/itex] and [itex]\omega C[/itex] are not given.