RLC Circuit: Find Applied Source Voltage

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the applied source voltage in an RLC circuit using Kirchhoff's Voltage Law (KVL). Initial calculations suggest a total voltage of 110 volts, but concerns arise regarding the phase differences between the capacitor and inductor voltages, which cannot be simply added. The lack of specific resistance and reactance values for the capacitor and inductor complicates the calculations. Suggestions include using a voltage divider equation to relate the voltages and reactances, but without given values, the calculations remain incomplete. Ultimately, the discussion highlights the need for more information to accurately determine the source voltage.
uzair_ha91
Messages
92
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



[PLAIN]http://img255.imageshack.us/img255/3048/56893213.jpg
Find the voltage of the applied source.

Homework Equations



I=V/R
Kirchoff's Voltage Law

The Attempt at a Solution



Applying KVL.
V= 40 + 50 +20
=110

Is this question that simple?
Or am I missing something?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
The voltages across the capacitor and the inductor don't have the same phase, so you can't add them.
 
But the values of resistance and reactance aren't given for capacitor and inductor, so how should I calculate their voltages?
Or I just can't add them anyway? So how to reach the answer?
 
What if I took them as vectors?
VR = 40
VC = -20i
VL = 50i

V=40+30i
The magnitude of this is sqrt (402 + 302) = sqrt (1600 + 900) = sqrt(2500) = 50 volts
Is this correct?
 
You don't know what the direction of those vectors is.

Use the equation for a voltage divider

V_R = \frac {R} {X}

V_L = \frac {i \omega L } { X}

V_C = ...

where X is the total reactance of the circuit, a complex number that is a
function of \omega R, C and L

now compute the magnitude of V_L/V_R and V_C/V_R

this will give a relation between R and \omega L and \omega C

wich you can substitute in the equation for V_R above.
 
But the values for R and \omega L and \omega C are not given.
 
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...

Similar threads

Replies
15
Views
5K
Replies
21
Views
1K
Replies
3
Views
3K
Replies
32
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
2K
Back
Top