Rotation of two motors and two disk with friction

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem involving two motors driving two disks on a rotating support, with considerations of forces and torques acting on the disks and support. The original poster describes the setup and attempts to analyze the forces and torques involved, including friction between the disks.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to identify and draw all forces acting on the disks and the support, questioning the correctness of their force representations and torque calculations. Other participants inquire about the reasoning behind the force equalities and suggest considering the motor's connection to the disks.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, with some providing clarifications and corrections to the original poster's understanding of the forces and torques. There is no explicit consensus yet, as different interpretations and calculations are being explored.

Contextual Notes

The original poster acknowledges previous errors in their analysis and adjusts their calculations based on feedback. There are ongoing discussions about the implications of the motor's torque and the resulting forces on the disks and support.

Cri85
Messages
68
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



I changed the problem, because I understood my error I forgot a force. It's the same problem with one motor.

A motor drives two disks on a support. The support is turning clockwise at w1. Disks turn at w at start. The motor M gives a force F and a counterclockwise torque Fd/2 to the red disk. The motor M gives a force F and a counterclockwise torque Fd/2 to the magenta disk. The images shows rings but it's disks. There is friction at points A and B between disks, the force of friction is F/2.

http://imageshack.com/a/img908/4925/N672Ta.png

1) Draw all forces
2) Calculate the torque on each disk
3) Calculate the torque on the support

Homework Equations



--

The Attempt at a Solution



1) I drawn all forces:

http://imageshack.com/a/img540/4338/6D0fx5.png


http://imageshack.com/a/img540/7663/cN4A9b.png

I noted all forces but:

|F1|=|F2|=|2F3|=|2F4|=|2F5|=|2F6|=|F7|=|F8|=|F|

The color shows where goes the force, magenta -> to the magenta disk, red -> to the red disk, blue -> from the motor M to the support. Prime forces, like F4 -> F4' are forces that must be reported to the axis.

I'm not sure about my forces !

2) Each disk receives a torque +FR/2-F(R-d)/2=Fd/2 from other disk and -Fd/2 from a motor. So the torque on each disk is 0.

3) If my forces are correct there is no torque on the support from disks. But the motor gives a clockwise torque Fd/2, so the support receives a clockwise torque Fd.

Is it correct ?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
Cri85 said:
|F1|=|F2|=|2F3|
How do you deduce that?
 
The problem statement said the motor gives F to the red disk and F to the magenta disk. Then I drawn, F1, F2, F7, F8, and I can say |F1|=|F2|=|F7|=|F8|=|F|. I reported forces F1 and F2 to the axis, it gives F1' and F2' with |F1|=|F2|=|F|.

Friction is F/2 between disks at points A and B. Then I drawn F3, F4, F5, F6 and I can say |2F3|=|2F4|=|2F5|=|2F6|=|F|. I reported forces to the axes, it gives F3', F4', F5', F6'.

It is not correct ?
 
Sorry, I was wrong. The motor gives +Fd/2 torque on the support so each disk receives -Fd/4 not -Fd/2 and centers of rotation of disks were not well placed. But the force of friction was correct. I drawn forces again:

http://imageshack.com/a/img661/4091/cswtaf.png

and:

http://imageshack.com/a/img904/545/7qH6am.png

2) Each disk receive a torque F/2*R-F/2(R-d)=Fd/2 from the other disk and a torque -Fd/4 from the motor. Then each disk receives a torque Fd/4

3/ The support don't receive a torque from disks but the motor gives a counterclockwise torque -Fd/4 to the support.

Is it correct ?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
I think you need to consider how the motor connects to the disks. How can it exert a torque on them without also exerting a linear force, either on the disks or on the supports for the disks.
 

Similar threads

Replies
5
Views
1K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
3K
Replies
30
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 48 ·
2
Replies
48
Views
6K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
Replies
12
Views
2K