Rotational kinematics of a ball

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the rotational kinematics of a ball attached to a string, which experiences constant angular acceleration. The ball travels in a horizontal circle with a radius of 0.30 m, reaching an angular speed of 9.7 rad/s after 0.65 seconds. The calculations for tangential acceleration (4.5 m/s²) and centripetal acceleration (6.3 m/s²) were derived, confirming the correct application of the formulas for angular motion. The total acceleration was not explicitly calculated but is essential for a complete understanding of the ball's motion.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of angular acceleration and its calculation
  • Familiarity with the concepts of tangential and centripetal acceleration
  • Knowledge of the relationship between angular speed and linear speed
  • Basic proficiency in kinematic equations for rotational motion
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of total acceleration in rotational motion
  • Learn about the effects of varying radius on centripetal acceleration
  • Explore the relationship between angular displacement and angular velocity
  • Investigate real-world applications of rotational kinematics in engineering
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on rotational dynamics, as well as educators seeking to enhance their understanding of angular motion concepts.

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Homework Statement



A ball attached to a string starts at rest and undergoes a constant angular acceleration as it
travels in a horizontal circle of radius 0.30 m. After 0.65 sec, the angular speed of the ball is 9.7
rad/s. Determine the magnitudes of the ball’s tangential, centripetal, and total acceleration at
t = 0.30 s.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


at=w-wo/t = 9.7/.65 =15 15(.30)=4.5m/s^2

which is correct. for ac I did 9.7/.3= 32.3 32.3(.65)= 21 21(.3)= 6.3


Is this correct?

NOt sure were to start for a?

Any help would be awesome.
 
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