- #1
Rongeet Banerjee
- 45
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- TL;DR Summary
- Function of Na+ ions in saline drip
Does Na+ions prevent water loss from body?
Sorry, but I still don't understand how does Na+ help in preventing water loss from body.shjacks45 said:Human body is big bag of saline solution. But diarrhea causes fluid and salt loss and human enzymes need minimum salt level. Normally the saline has some glucose to speed absorption. Some of the food poisoning (diarrhea) bacteria interfere with chloride metabolism. Although Sodium is the highest concentration electrolyte, Potassium is required by heart and nervous system.
Are you confusing with NaCl? Remember the ratio of ions is 1:1 the idea is to keep salt in the body not prevent water loss. Na+ ions can be useful to maintain cell membrane permeability among other things.Rongeet Banerjee said:Sorry, but I still don't understand how does Na+ help in preventing water loss from body.
Thank You.atyy said:In cholera, it is not too effective to give water alone to rehydrate (sodium and glucose are also important), because factors have to be supplied that enable the body to take up the water. Historically, many people came across the correct solution, but understanding why had to wait for the discovery of the sodium-glucose symporter mechanism.
https://www.bbc.com/news/health-28564607
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oral_rehydration_therapy
Saline solution is a mixture of salt and water that is used to rehydrate the body. It is given to cholera patients through an IV drip, which allows the solution to be delivered directly into the bloodstream.
Cholera is a diarrheal disease that causes severe dehydration. Saline solution helps to replenish the body's fluids and electrolytes, which are lost through vomiting and diarrhea.
No, saline solution is just one aspect of treatment for cholera. Antibiotics are also used to kill the bacteria that causes the disease, and oral rehydration therapy may be used in milder cases.
Generally, saline solution is safe and well-tolerated by patients. However, in rare cases, it may cause allergic reactions or fluid overload. It is important for medical professionals to monitor patients closely while administering saline solution.
No, saline solution is not a preventative measure for cholera. The best way to prevent cholera is through proper hygiene and sanitation practices, such as handwashing and safe food and water consumption.