Scale factor/redshift formula wrong at the end?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the professor's use of the incorrect formula for scale factor and redshift, a(t) = 1/z, instead of the correct formula a(t) = 1/(1+z). This discrepancy leads to significant differences in results when calculating the scale factor for z = 0.026, which the professor states is 2.6% smaller. Despite the confusion, the professor's final computation aligns with the expected outcome, demonstrating that while the approximation a ~ 1-z is not rigorous, it can yield correct results in this context. The discussion raises concerns about the clarity and accuracy of the professor's teaching methods.

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The professor at the end (at about 7:28), used the formula for scale factor and redshift as a(t) = 1/z, instead of the actual one a(t) = 1/1+z. And when we apply both of them, they give very different results. So, how could the professor use the first formula, which we were never taught about previously and I'm inclined to think is incorrect?
 
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He's not saying that, but what he does do is confusing. He correctly computes that the scale factor for z = 0.026 is 2.6% smaller, then extrapolates that back to when the scale factor is zero, i.e., the Big Bang, by asking how many times 0.026 goes into 1.

Because he uses the approximation a ~ 1-z it's not obvious that this is rigorous, but the answer he gets is nonetheless correct.
 
DrSteve said:
He correctly computes that the scale factor for z = 0.026 is 2.6% smaller, then extrapolates that back to when the scale factor is zero, i.e., the Big Bang, by asking how many times 0.026 goes into 1.
Why would you want to find out how many times 0.026 goes into 1 to find out the scale factor?
 

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