High School Scattering of light by dust particles

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the phenomenon of light scattering by dust particles in varying lighting conditions. When light enters a dark room through a small opening, dust particles become visible due to the contrast against the dark background. However, when the window is fully open, the bright background diminishes the visibility of the dust particles, making them difficult to see. This principle is similar to observing celestial bodies like stars, which are only visible at night due to the contrast with the dark sky.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of light scattering principles
  • Basic knowledge of optics and visibility
  • Familiarity with contrast effects in visual perception
  • Awareness of celestial visibility conditions
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the physics of light scattering in different mediums
  • Explore the effects of background brightness on visibility
  • Study optical phenomena related to celestial observations
  • Investigate the role of atmospheric conditions in light scattering
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, educators in optics, photographers, and anyone interested in the principles of visibility and light behavior in various environments.

Pushoam
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TL;DR
Inside a dark room, when light comes through a hole, we see the dust particles as the particles scatter the light. But, when the whole window is open, we don't see the dust particles scattering the light. Why?
Inside a dark room, when light comes through a hole, we see the dust particles as the particles scatter the light. But, when the whole window is open, we don't see the dust particles scattering the light. Why?
 
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Because when the whole window is available the background is also bright and small bright dots are hard to see against a bright background.
 
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Pushoam said:
when the whole window is open, we don't see the dust particles scattering the light.
I have seen dust particles scattering light many times in a room with an open window.
 
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Its the same reason you can see stars (and planets) only at night, although sometimes one can see Venus and or the Moon in the daylight (to which @Dale alludes above.
 
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Thanks to all.
 
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