Series Summation: Solving for r^2 with (2r+1)^3 and (2r-1)^3 Equations

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion centers on the mathematical equation \((2r + 1)^{3} - (2r - 1)^{3} = 24r^{2} + 2\) and its relationship to the summation \(\sum r^{2} = \frac{1}{6}n(n+1)(2n+1)\). Participants demonstrate that by substituting values for \(r\) and summing both sides from \(r=1\) to \(n\), significant cancellations occur, leading to the conclusion that the summation formula holds true. The discussion emphasizes the importance of evaluating the equation for various integer values of \(r\) to validate the derived summation formula.

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Homework Statement



Given that \left(2r + 1\right)^{3} - \left(2r - 1\right)^{3} = 24r^{2} + 2,
show that \sum r^{2} = \frac{1}{6}n(n+1)(2n+1).


Homework Equations



No idea!

The Attempt at a Solution

 
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Given this:
24r^{2} + 2 = \left(2r + 1\right)^{3} - \left(2r - 1\right)^{3}

For r = 1:
24(1)^{2} + 2 = \left(3\right)^{3} - \left(1\right)^{3}

Show us what the equation would look like if r = 2, 3, (n - 1), and n, exactly like I did for r = 1.
 
failexam said:

Homework Statement



Given that \left(2r + 1\right)^{3} - \left(2r - 1\right)^{3} = 24r^{2} + 2,
show that \sum r^{2} = \frac{1}{6}n(n+1)(2n+1).


Homework Equations



No idea!

The Attempt at a Solution


Sum both sides for r=1 to n. There's a lot of cancellation on the side with the cubes in it.
 
Its is just like showing the sum of first n2
 

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