Setting up acceleration problem

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a sprinter accelerating from rest to a top speed with a specified acceleration, covering a total distance of one hundred meters in a given time. The challenge is to determine the distance covered during the acceleration phase.

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Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the need to split the race into two segments: the acceleration phase and the constant speed phase. There are inquiries about the appropriate equations to relate acceleration, velocity, and distance, as well as attempts to define variables for the transition point between the two phases.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided equations and attempted to derive relationships between the variables involved. Others have expressed uncertainty about the equations needed and have sought guidance on setting them up. There is an emphasis on adhering to forum guidelines regarding the provision of hints rather than direct answers.

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Participants are reminded of the forum's rules against providing complete solutions, which influences the nature of the guidance offered in the discussion.

dvbballgurl11
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Help Please!

I could really use someone's help with finding the answer or setting up the equations!
A sprinter accelerates from rest to a top speed with an acceleration whose magnitude is 3.50 m/s2. After achieving top speed, he runs the remainder of the race without speeding up or slowing down. The total race is one hundred meters long. If the total race is run in 17.00 s, how far does he run during the acceleration phase?

Thank You!
 
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What equations do you use to relate acceleration, velocity and distance? You need to kind of split the run into two pieces (the second is all at the constant velocity), and define the distance where this transition happens as x (somewhere between 0 and 100m, obviously). And that will correspond to a time t when the sprinter passes the point. Use those equations and the variables x and t to figure out the runner's velocity as a function of time, and the answer to the question is the x that you find.
 
(1)...s1 = (a*t1^2)/2 = 1.75*t1^2
(2)...s2 = v*(17-t1) = 3.5*t1*(17-t1) = 59.5*t1 - 3.5*t1^2
(3) s1+s2=100 => -1.75*t1^2 + 59.5*t1 - 100 = 0 => t1 = 1.77 seconds => s1 = 1.75*1.77^2 = 5.48 m
 
i don't know the equations to use. any chance of you helping me set them up?
 
Thank You!
 
radou,

We are not supposed to give answers to homework questions here in the HW forums. Please re-read the guidelines for the HW forums -- that limitation is made very clear. We are allowed to give hints and help guide students to figuring out the answers, but not just post them. Think about it, what does the OP learn when they can just copy and paste your answer into their homework? It would be best if you can edit your post to turn it into hints instead.
 
dvbballgurl11 said:
Thank You!
Oops. Too late. Please keep the HW forum guidelines in mind next time radou.
 
Sorry, I'll keep that in mind! o:)
 

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