Should metaphors be used in Science, or is it the logical fallacy of metaphor?

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The discussion centers on the role of metaphors in communication, particularly in scientific contexts. While metaphors can effectively convey complex ideas and enhance understanding, they should not be used to prove points or replace rigorous scientific evidence. Participants emphasize that metaphors serve to explain rather than validate concepts, and caution against their potential to mislead if not clearly identified as such. The conversation also touches on the challenge of communicating scientific ideas to non-experts without oversimplifying or compromising accuracy. There is a consensus that while metaphors can aid in initial understanding, they must be used judiciously, especially when transitioning to more precise scientific explanations. The importance of audience awareness in communication is highlighted, suggesting that effective explanations should balance accessibility with scientific integrity. Overall, the thread grapples with the tension between clarity and accuracy in scientific communication, advocating for a thoughtful approach to using metaphors and analogies.
  • #31
DaveC426913 said:
These are less metaphors than platitudes. They're more about the sizzle of your argument than about the bacon. They neither added nor subtracted from your case.

I assumed when you were talking about metaphors, you were talking functional metaphors, such as atoms being little solar systems.

I think these were more meant to get meaning across for my train of thought and idea of how things should be, rather than explaining facts, ex. "if we're as consistent as the sun rising".

Although one comparison "just like a record player repeats itself, so does history itself" was meant to get meaning across for a fact; I just HOPE I DIDN'T BIAS with that. I felt like I didn't need to use backup for that statement, since history repeating is considered common knowledge and specific instances of Science changing were given on the first page. However, you're right, I still didn't use it to explain a complex concept. Maybe I need to work on "functional metaphors"?
 
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  • #32
Putting that one physicsforums link aside and back to discussing technical aspects of Science with layman: In my mind's eye, just like they say there needs to be common words and phrases to communicate in normal everyday life, I'm wondering if it could be useful to use certain common layman phrases/metaphors to communicate while mixing the actual scientific evidence within?

Or maybe I'm just over thinking? Although you said it's impossible to be completely scientifically objective using the Layman Method, I'm just searching for more solutions of speaking the communication of best fit. Maybe I just need to become better speaking the layman art and then work from there.
 

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