Should Police Use of Drones Be Permitted?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the permissibility of police use of drones, exploring the implications for privacy, security, and civil liberties. Participants examine the balance between enhancing law enforcement capabilities and protecting individual rights, with references to historical perspectives on surveillance technology.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants express concern that drones are instruments of war and should not be used for law enforcement, citing potential for abuse.
  • Others argue that technology, including drones, will inevitably be adopted for practical use in policing, similar to the evolution of public security cameras.
  • There are differing views on whether the benefits of drones in reducing crime justify their use, with some asserting that effectiveness does not equate to moral or constitutional correctness.
  • Concerns are raised about the lack of visibility and awareness regarding drone surveillance, questioning the implications for public consent and privacy.
  • Some participants advocate for increased surveillance tools, including drones, to enhance public safety, while others caution against overreach and erosion of civil liberties.
  • There is a discussion about the extent of existing surveillance in the U.S. compared to other countries, with references to the ubiquity of cameras and tracking devices like cell phones.
  • Participants highlight the potential for drones to inadvertently invade private spaces, raising questions about the legality and ethics of such surveillance.
  • Some express skepticism about the government's ability to use surveillance tools responsibly, referencing historical abuses of power.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the use of drones by police. There are multiple competing views regarding the balance between security and privacy, and the discussion remains unresolved.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the complexity of balancing effective law enforcement with constitutional rights, highlighting the potential for drones to infringe on privacy without clear regulations. Concerns about the extent of surveillance and the implications of public acceptance are also discussed.

CAC1001
So police departments nationwide are seeking to acquire drones as they are cheaper and so effective. I was just watching Special Report, and Charles Krauthammer said they should be banned outright, which I found interesting, as usually neoconservatives (like him) are the ones who differ from the more libertarian conservatives and libertarians, and the left, when it comes to increasing police power and government powers to catch terrorists and criminals and so forth. For example, how the left and the libertarians all disdain the Patriot Act but the neoconservatives are generally okay with it. Or attitudes toward a strong standing military, where the libertarians are only for a very small military capable of defense, while neoconservatives reason that in the modern world, we have to have a big strong powerful standing military.

Krauthammer said that police having drones goes too far however, that drones are an instrument of war, and should not be flying over America as a method of law enforcement. He said even if they do not intend to abuse them, their use will end up being abused.

Was wondering people's opinions on this as I really didn't have an opinion on this. Normally, if it was just the Ron Paul types and maybe the ACLU railing over it, I'd reason that they were probably blowing something not so serious way out of proportion (for example Ron Paul is against the border fence on the idea that it could be used to keep Americans in), but now I am not so sure. They said this could allow a real-life version of "black helicopters" if you will. I also understand that in this modern era, police forces do have to be more "militarized" if you will, especially in the big cities where they sometimes are counter-terrorism capable and often more like a paramilitary force in certain ways, but there is a limit.
 
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Technology will tend to get pushed into service where it is useful. With time and exposure, what was once scary becomes commonplace.

Once there was a time when we thought public security cameras were an invasion of our privacy.
 
DaveC426913 said:
Technology will tend to get pushed into service where it is useful. With time and exposure, what was once scary becomes commonplace.

Once there was a time when we thought public security cameras were an invasion of our privacy.

We still do I think. America doesn't have the kind of surveillance cameras set up like they have in Britain for example and other nations.
 
CAC1001 said:
We still do I think. America doesn't have the kind of surveillance cameras set up like they have in Britain for example and other nations.

DaveC426913 said:
With time and exposure...
10 chars
 
Just because time and exposure can lower sensitivity to something does not make it right though.
 
Police definitely should be using drones, more security cameras and microphones to triangulate shootings.
 
CAC1001 said:
Just because time and exposure can lower sensitivity to something does not make it right though.
True. What makes it right is if it helps stem the tide of growing crime and violence. And that people vote for it.
 
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How does one know if they are flying over now or not; Can't see them, can't hear them? So does it matter what the public thinks?
 
DaveC426913 said:
True. What makes it right is if it helps stem the tide of growing crime and violence. And that people vote for it.

:confused: Just because something helps stem crime doesn't make it right. There are a lot of checks on police power that exist that, if removed, could help the police "stem the tide of growing crime and violence." But that doesn't mean they should be removed. That people may vote for something doesn't make it right, or Constitutional, either.

For example, you have a right to remain silent when dealing with law enforcement. Most people don't know that, but you have no legal requirement to talk to any law enforcement, local, state, or federal. The most you might have to do, depending on the state, is to show them your ID. You also have a right against unreasonable search and seizure. A lot of police consider these things pains that hamstring them from doing their job, but they exist for a reason.
 
  • #10
russ_watters said:
Police definitely should be using drones, more security cameras and microphones to triangulate shootings.

How does one balance this against privacy concerns though? I understand it can be taken too far in the other direction, hamstringing the police too much, but it can also be overdone in favor of the police too.
 
  • #11
Why stop there, let's let them make door to door searches, heck let's just let one policeman stay for free in every household in the us, that would really put a damper on crime.

To cac, you need to look around a little more, there are cameras all over in the us.

To the op, no they should not have drones, they should not have roadside stops without probable cause, they should not have the right to force you to testify against yourself, they should not have the right to tell you what you can eat, etc;, but that hasn't stopped them yet, so I predict drones soon coming to a neighborhood near you! They say the constitution is a living document, judging by how they act, it is a dead document.
 
  • #12
dlgoff said:
How does one know if they are flying over now or not; Can't see them, can't hear them? So does it matter what the public thinks?

If you're the military hunting for terrorists in the Middle East or whatnot, no, but in a liberal democracy where we protect rights, yes.
 
  • #13
Jasongreat said:
Why stop there, let's let them make door to door searches, heck let's just let one policeman stay for free in every household in the us, that would really put a damper on crime.

To cac, you need to look around a little more, there are cameras all over in the us.

To the op, no they should not have drones, they should not have roadside stops without probable cause, they should not have the right to force you to testify against yourself, they should not have the right to tell you what you can eat, etc;, but that hasn't stopped them yet, so I predict drones soon coming to a neighborhood near you! They say the constitution is a living document, judging by how they act, it is a dead document.

CAC and the OP are the same person :smile:

I know we have cameras, but I don't know if they are as extensive as in certain other countries. Technically everyone carries a tracking device on them now anyhow in the form of cellphones.
 
  • #14
CAC1001 said:
How does one balance this against privacy concerns though? I understand it can be taken too far in the other direction, hamstringing the police too much, but it can also be overdone in favor of the police too.
Unless they fly the drone through an open window, I don't see the concern. Could you explain it to me?
 
  • #15
I generally don't think surveillance tools that just monitor public space is a big deal, and haven't heard anything about drones that would make them an exception
 
  • #16
Office_Shredder said:
I generally don't think surveillance tools that just monitor public space is a big deal ...

One of the issues is that the military drones can take videos of what you do in your back yard and if the military doesn't like what it sees (you have too many bags of fertilizer so might be a bomb-maker) they can act on it. I do NOT think of my back yard as a public space.

The caveat, for now at least, is that they are only allowed to collect such videos "inadvertently" while on some other mission. I don't find that comforting.
 
  • #17
russ_watters said:
Unless they fly the drone through an open window, I don't see the concern. Could you explain it to me?

phinds provided one example, but it's also just a way for the government to directly watch people without their knowing about it. One cannot see or hear drones when they are high up, that is why they are so good at catching terrorists.
 
  • #18
Unmarked cars are covert and police helicopters can see into your backyard from the air. Do you have similar concerns about these tools?
 
  • #19
phinds said:
One of the issues is that the military drones can take videos of what you do in your back yard and if the military doesn't like what it sees (you have too many bags of fertilizer so might be a bomb-maker) they can act on it. I do NOT think of my back yard as a public space.
But they do not need drones to obtain this kind of intel, so how are drones exceptional?
 
  • #20
CAC1001 said:
So police departments nationwide are seeking to acquire drones as they are cheaper and so effective. I was just watching Special Report, and Charles Krauthammer said they should be banned outright, which I found interesting, as usually neoconservatives (like him) are the ones who differ from the more libertarian conservatives and libertarians, and the left, when it comes to increasing police power and government powers to catch terrorists and criminals and so forth. For example, how the left and the libertarians all disdain the Patriot Act but the neoconservatives are generally okay with it. Or attitudes toward a strong standing military, where the libertarians are only for a very small military capable of defense, while neoconservatives reason that in the modern world, we have to have a big strong powerful standing military.

Krauthammer said that police having drones goes too far however, that drones are an instrument of war, and should not be flying over America as a method of law enforcement. He said even if they do not intend to abuse them, their use will end up being abused.

Was wondering people's opinions on this as I really didn't have an opinion on this. Normally, if it was just the Ron Paul types and maybe the ACLU railing over it, I'd reason that they were probably blowing something not so serious way out of proportion (for example Ron Paul is against the border fence on the idea that it could be used to keep Americans in), but now I am not so sure. They said this could allow a real-life version of "black helicopters" if you will. I also understand that in this modern era, police forces do have to be more "militarized" if you will, especially in the big cities where they sometimes are counter-terrorism capable and often more like a paramilitary force in certain ways, but there is a limit.
I think that drones are ok. Unlike many police officers I know, drones aren't emotionally or intellectually challenged. I welcome increased surveillance, to a point, because I don't intend to commit any crimes, and I think it increases police ability to protect the law abiding public. When I go out in public, I'm not exercising my right to privacy any more. So, surveil me in public all you want. No problem. But, break into my house and you just might receive a load of buckshot.
 
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  • #21
Unlike many police officers I know, drones aren't emotionally or intellectually challenged.

This is just about the worst logic I have heard in a while. Do you realize that there are people flying these machines?
 
  • #22
Office_Shredder said:
This is just about the worst logic I have heard in a while. Do you realize that there are people flying these machines?
Yes, and the operators are removed from immediated danger. So, I suppose, less susceptible to panic, emotional distress, intellectual meltdown, etc.

When I say emotionally and intellectually challenged, it's wrt the potential emotional and intellectual demands of the job. My guess is that they're essentially well-meaning people -- but some people who are cops probably shouldn't be. Just my opinion. But put that same person who's ill-equipped to handle a situation in person behind the controls of a surveillance drone ... no problem. Just my current opinion.
 
  • #23
DaveC426913 said:
But they do not need drones to obtain this kind of intel, so how are drones exceptional?

Good point, and I don't know that they are (although come to think of it, I'm sure drones can get better resolution to ground level than satellites) , I just object to the fact that, according to what I read/saw, the military has absolutely no civilian oversight in this regard.
 
  • #24
I think you are getting mixed up here. This is not about the military spying on civilian (that's illegal), it is about the police using military derived/related technology.
 
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  • #25
russ_watters said:
I think you are getting mixed up here. This is not about the military spying on civilian (that's illegal), it is about the police using military derived/related technology.

I agree that I took that thread on a side-trip. That was because of a news article I saw yesterday. The military DOES spy on civilians and as long as they do it "inadvertently" it not only is legal, it is not subject to civilian oversight, according to this article.
 
  • #26
I agree that I took that thread on a side-trip. That was because of a news article I saw yesterday. The military DOES spy on civilians and as long as they do it "inadvertently" it not only is legal, it is not subject to civilian oversight, according to this article

Can you source this?
 
  • #27
russ_watters said:
I think you are getting mixed up here. This is not about the military spying on civilian (that's illegal), it is about the police using military derived/related technology.

Is it? ( the bolded part) ?
 
  • #28
Office_Shredder said:
Can you source this?

I'll poke around and see what I can find. I'm very clear on what was said but I don't remember whether it was a CNN news show or a BBC on-line article, or what.

EDIT: OK, a quick search turned this up. This is a blog on CNN, and it contains that same statement that I recall.

http://caffertyfile.blogs.cnn.com/2012/05/15/should-drones-be-used-to-spy-on-americans/?hpt=hp_t2

There is an Air Force document that says if unmanned drones accidentally capture surveillance footage of Americans, they can keep the information for up to 90 days and analyze it. Where is that in the Constitution?

The program that I watched added the fact that there is no civilian oversight of this process.
 
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