Show that if a is any m x n matrix, then ImA = A and AIn = A

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SUMMARY

The discussion confirms that for any m x n matrix A, the equation ImA = A holds true, where Im is the m x m identity matrix, and AIn = A holds true, where In is the n x n identity matrix. The proof involves demonstrating that the product of A with the identity matrix results in the original matrix A. The cleanest approach presented utilizes the summation notation to illustrate how matrix multiplication with the identity matrix retains the original matrix elements.

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Homework Statement



Show that if A is any m x n matrix, then the m x m identity multiplied by A = A, and A multiplied by the n x n identity = A.

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The Attempt at a Solution



I know how to prove this by writing out a general m x n matrix, and multiplying it by the identity, but is there a better way of showing this? It just seems kind of silly when I write it out...
 
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I can`t really think of another way. The cleanest way I can think of:

(AI)_{i,j } = \sum_{r= 1}^n A_{i, r} I_{r, j} = a_{i, j}
 

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