SUMMARY
The function f: [0,1] -> R defined by f(x) = 1 if x = 1/k for some k, and f(x) = 0 otherwise, is Riemann integrable on the interval [0,1]. The key to proving this is demonstrating that the lower and upper Riemann sums converge to the same limit. By applying the definition of Riemann integrability, one must show that for any ε > 0, a suitable partition of [0,1] can be constructed such that the difference between the upper sum and the integral is less than ε.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of Riemann integrability criteria
- Familiarity with the concept of partitions in calculus
- Knowledge of upper and lower Riemann sums
- Basic proficiency in limit concepts and ε-δ definitions
NEXT STEPS
- Study the definition of Riemann integrability in detail
- Learn how to construct partitions for Riemann sums
- Explore Cauchy's criterion for Riemann integrability
- Investigate examples of functions that are and are not Riemann integrable
USEFUL FOR
Students of calculus, mathematicians focusing on real analysis, and educators teaching Riemann integration concepts.