SiC Production: What are the Products?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the products of the silicon carbide (SiC) production reaction involving silicon dioxide (SiO2) and carbon (C). Participants explore the potential gaseous byproducts of this reaction, focusing on the conditions under which different products may form.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about the products of the reaction SiO2 + C, suggesting possible byproducts could be CO, CO2, or O2.
  • Another participant indicates that while O2 seems plausible, in practice, carbon is typically in excess, leading to CO being the major product, with CO2 also potentially produced. They propose an ideal reaction equation: SiO2 + 2C → SiC + CO2.
  • A third participant emphasizes the need for clarity on the gaseous product to calculate the empirical weight of the reactants.
  • A later reply asserts that the evolution of CO or CO2 depends on the specific substances used, suggesting that CO will be evolved and references the "Ellingham diagram" for further details.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the primary gaseous byproduct of the reaction, with some suggesting CO and others proposing CO2. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the exact product under varying conditions.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention the influence of excess carbon and specific conditions on the reaction products, indicating that assumptions about the reaction environment may affect the outcomes.

Rasputin
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I have a simple question.

What will be the products of the SiC producing reaction:
SiO2 + C = SiC + ?

(I twill be CO, CO2, O2 ?)

Thanks.
 
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As you have written it the answer seems to be O2. It doesn't happen like that in practice. Usually carbon is present in excess and CO is the major product but CO2 can be produced as well. The ideal reaction would be written as:

SiO2 + 2C ------> SiC + CO2
 
Thanks chemisttree, but I must know exactly the product gas because I have to calculate empiric weight of the reactants.
 
THE evolution of CO or CO2 depends upon the substance used ...here COWILL BE EVOLVED ... fOR FURTHUR DETAIL U MAY REFER TO "ELLINGHAM DIAGRAM" 4m any higher level book...Levine or J.D.Lee...
 

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